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  2. Lithium perchlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_perchlorate

    Lithium perchlorate is also used as an electrolyte salt in lithium-ion batteries.Lithium perchlorate is chosen over alternative salts such as lithium hexafluorophosphate or lithium tetrafluoroborate when its superior electrical impedance, conductivity, hygroscopicity, and anodic stability properties are of importance to the specific application. [11]

  3. Organolithium reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organolithium_reagent

    A number of heterocycles that contain acidic protons can also undergo ortho-metalation. However, for electron-poor heterocycles, lithium amide bases such as LDA are generally used, since alkyllithium has been observed to perform addition to the electron-poor heterocycles rather than deprotonation.

  4. Lithium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride

    Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula Li Cl.The salt is a typical ionic compound (with certain covalent characteristics), although the small size of the Li + ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.

  5. Lithium chloride (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chloride_(data_page)

    Formic acid: 27.5 Sulfolane: 1.5 Acetonitrile: 0.14 ... (eds.); NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, National Institute of ...

  6. Lithium chlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_chlorate

    Lithium chlorate is the inorganic chemical compound with the formula LiClO 3.Like all chlorates, it is an oxidizer and may become unstable and possibly explosive if mixed with organic materials, reactive metal powders, or sulfur.

  7. Acid value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_value

    In chemistry, acid value (AV, acid number, neutralization number or acidity) is a number used to quantify the acidity of a given chemical substance.It is the quantity of base (usually potassium hydroxide (KOH)), expressed as milligrams of KOH required to neutralize the acidic constituents in 1 gram of a sample.

  8. Protonation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protonation

    In chemistry, protonation (or hydronation) is the adding of a proton (or hydron, or hydrogen cation), usually denoted by H +, to an atom, molecule, or ion, forming a conjugate acid. [1] (The complementary process, when a proton is removed from a Brønsted–Lowry acid, is deprotonation.) Some examples include The protonation of water by ...

  9. Acid strength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_strength

    Its conjugate base is the acetate ion with K b = 10 −14 /K a = 5.7 x 10 −10 (from the relationship K a × K b = 10 −14), which certainly does not correspond to a strong base. The conjugate of a weak acid is often a weak base and vice versa.