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  2. Albert Camus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Camus

    Camus rejected existentialism as a philosophy, but his critique was mostly focused on Sartrean existentialism and – though to a lesser extent – on religious existentialism. He thought that the importance of history held by Marx and Sartre was incompatible with his belief in human freedom. [ 87 ]

  3. The Myth of Sisyphus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Myth_of_Sisyphus

    The Myth of Sisyphus (French: Le mythe de Sisyphe) is a 1942 philosophical essay by Albert Camus.Influenced by philosophers such as Søren Kierkegaard, Arthur Schopenhauer, and Friedrich Nietzsche, Camus introduces his philosophy of the absurd.

  4. Existentialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existentialism

    Camus was a friend of Sartre, until their falling-out, and wrote several works with existential themes including The Rebel, Summer in Algiers, The Myth of Sisyphus, and The Stranger, the latter being "considered—to what would have been Camus's irritation—the exemplary existentialist novel." [93] Camus, like many others, rejected the ...

  5. At the Existentialist Café - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/At_the_Existentialist_Café

    Bakewell discusses her contributions to feminist thought and how her relationship with Sartre influenced her work. Albert Camus: While often considered separate from the existentialist movement, Camus’s philosophy of the absurd and works like The Stranger and The Myth of Sisyphus are integral to Bakewell’s narrative.

  6. List of existentialists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_existentialists

    Existentialism is a movement within continental philosophy that developed in the late 19th and 20th centuries. As a loose philosophical school, some persons associated with existentialism explicitly rejected the label (e.g. Martin Heidegger ), and others are not remembered primarily as philosophers, but as writers ( Fyodor Dostoyevsky ) or ...

  7. Western philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_philosophy

    Phenomenologically oriented metaphysics undergirded existentialism—Martin Heidegger, Jean-Paul Sartre, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Albert Camus—and finally post-structuralism—Gilles Deleuze, Jean-François Lyotard (best known for his articulation of postmodernism), Michel Foucault, Jacques Derrida (best known for developing a form of semiotic ...

  8. Absurdism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absurdism

    The philosophy of Albert Camus, or more precisely the “camusian absurd” (French : l'absurde camusien), refers with absurdism to the work and philosophical thought of the French writer Albert Camus. This philosophy is influenced by the author's political, libertarian, social and ecological ideas; and is inspired by previous philosophical ...

  9. The Guest (short story) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guest_(short_story)

    This piece is characteristic of existentialism, the prevalent school of thought among the era's literature. It also presents Camus' concept of absurdism, as well as many examples of human choices. The dilemmas faced by Daru are often seen as representing the dilemmas faced by Camus regarding the Algerian crisis and there are many similarities ...