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Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt with the chemical formula CaCl 2. It is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, and it is highly soluble in water. It can be created by neutralising hydrochloric acid with calcium hydroxide .
Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 CO 3 and its various hydrates. All forms are white, odourless, water-soluble salts that yield alkaline solutions in water.
Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number CaAl 2 O 4: calcium aluminate: 12042-68-1 CaB 6: calcium boride: 12007-99-7 CaBr 2: calcium bromide: 7789-41-5 Ca(BrO) 2: calcium hypobromite: Ca(BrO 2) 2: calcium bromite: Ca(BrO 3) 2: calcium bromate: 10102-75-7 Ca(BrO 4) 2: calcium perbromate: Ca(CN) 2: calcium cyanide: 592-01-8 CaCO 3: calcium carbonate ...
Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca CO 3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite, most notably in chalk and limestone, eggshells, gastropod shells, shellfish skeletons and pearls. Materials containing much calcium carbonate or resembling it are described as calcareous.
Each ion can be either monatomic (termed simple ion), such as sodium (Na +) and chloride (Cl −) in sodium chloride, or polyatomic, such as ammonium (NH + 4) and carbonate (CO 2− 3) ions in ammonium carbonate. Salts containing basic ions hydroxide (OH −) or oxide (O 2−) are classified as bases, such as sodium hydroxide and potassium oxide.
calcium chloride: 10043–52–4 CaCl 2 •6H 2 O: calcium chloride hexahydrate: 7774–34–7 CaCl 2 O 2: calcium hypochlorite: 7778–54–3 CaCr 2 O 7: calcium chromate: 14307–33–6 CaF 2: calcium fluoride: 7789–75–5 CaHPO 4: calcium hydrogenorthophosphate: 7757–93–9 CaH 2: calcium hydride: 7789–78–8 Ca(H 2 PO 2) 2: calcium ...
Calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) 2, is a strong base, though not as strong as the hydroxides of strontium, barium or the alkali metals. [17] All four dihalides of calcium are known. [18] Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) and calcium sulfate (CaSO 4) are particularly abundant minerals. [19]
Sodium chloride / ˌ s oʊ d i ə m ˈ k l ɔːr aɪ d /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions. It is transparent or translucent, brittle, hygroscopic, and occurs as the mineral halite. In its edible form, it is commonly used as a condiment ...