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  2. Calcium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_chloride

    Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt with the chemical formula CaCl 2. It is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, and it is highly soluble in water. It can be created by neutralising hydrochloric acid with calcium hydroxide .

  3. Sodium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_carbonate

    Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda, soda ash and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 CO 3 and its various hydrates. All forms are white, odourless, water-soluble salts that yield alkaline solutions in water.

  4. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number CaAl 2 O 4: calcium aluminate: 12042-68-1 CaB 6: calcium boride: 12007-99-7 CaBr 2: calcium bromide: 7789-41-5 Ca(BrO) 2: calcium hypobromite: Ca(BrO 2) 2: calcium bromite: Ca(BrO 3) 2: calcium bromate: 10102-75-7 Ca(BrO 4) 2: calcium perbromate: Ca(CN) 2: calcium cyanide: 592-01-8 CaCO 3: calcium carbonate ...

  5. Calcium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate

    Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca CO 3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite, most notably in chalk and limestone, eggshells, gastropod shells, shellfish skeletons and pearls. Materials containing much calcium carbonate or resembling it are described as calcareous.

  6. Salt (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)

    Each ion can be either monatomic (termed simple ion), such as sodium (Na +) and chloride (Cl −) in sodium chloride, or polyatomic, such as ammonium (NH + 4) and carbonate (CO 2− 3) ions in ammonium carbonate. Salts containing basic ions hydroxide (OH −) or oxide (O 2−) are classified as bases, such as sodium hydroxide and potassium oxide.

  7. List of CAS numbers by chemical compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_CAS_numbers_by...

    calcium chloride: 10043–52–4 CaCl 2 •6H 2 O: calcium chloride hexahydrate: 7774–34–7 CaCl 2 O 2: calcium hypochlorite: 7778–54–3 CaCr 2 O 7: calcium chromate: 14307–33–6 CaF 2: calcium fluoride: 7789–75–5 CaHPO 4: calcium hydrogenorthophosphate: 7757–93–9 CaH 2: calcium hydride: 7789–78–8 Ca(H 2 PO 2) 2: calcium ...

  8. Calcium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium

    Calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) 2, is a strong base, though not as strong as the hydroxides of strontium, barium or the alkali metals. [17] All four dihalides of calcium are known. [18] Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) and calcium sulfate (CaSO 4) are particularly abundant minerals. [19]

  9. Sodium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chloride

    Sodium chloride / ˌ s oʊ d i ə m ˈ k l ɔːr aɪ d /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions. It is transparent or translucent, brittle, hygroscopic, and occurs as the mineral halite. In its edible form, it is commonly used as a condiment ...