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  2. Incapacitation (penology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incapacitation_(penology)

    Incapacitation in the context of criminal sentencing philosophy is one of the functions of punishment.It involves capital punishment, sending an offender to prison, or possibly restricting their freedom in the community, to protect society and prevent that person from committing further crimes.

  3. Indeterminacy debate in legal theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indeterminacy_debate_in...

    For example, a statute that says "No person may smoke in a hospital" does not mean that "John Doe may not smoke in a hospital"; the second statement is the law only if a legitimate authority declares so. This is because one cannot describe a legal statement as right or wrong without making a normative value judgment about what the law should be.

  4. Substitute Decisions Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substitute_Decisions_Act

    Incapacity is the term for a person who cannot make these decisions. In terms of personal care, incapacity is defined as not being able to "understand information that is relevant to making a decision concerning his or her own health care, nutrition, shelter, clothing, hygiene or safety, or is not able to appreciate the reasonably foreseeable ...

  5. List of United States Supreme Court cases involving mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    An involuntarily committed, legally competent patient who refused medication had a right to professional medical review of the treating psychiatrist's decision. The Court left the decision-making process to medical professionals. 14th 1990 Washington v. Harper: Prisoners have only a very limited right to refuse psychotropic medications in prison.

  6. Capacity in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_in_English_law

    Capacity in English law refers to the ability of a contracting party to enter into legally binding relations. If a party does not have the capacity to do so, then subsequent contracts may be invalid; however, in the interests of certainty , there is a prima facie presumption that both parties hold the capacity to contract.

  7. Legal ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_ethics

    The Model Rules address many topics which are found in state ethics rules, including the client-lawyer relationship, duties of a lawyer as advocate in adversary proceedings, dealings with persons other than clients, law firms and associations, public service, advertising, and maintaining the integrity of the profession. Respect of client ...

  8. Capacity in Scots law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_in_Scots_law

    The 2000 Act, one of the first Acts of the new Scottish Parliament, followed on from the Scottish Law Commission's report critical of the contemporary law in 1990. [19] The test for capacity is found in Section 1(6) of the 2000 Act: "Section 1(6) of the Adults With Incapacity (Scotland) Act 2000:

  9. Law review - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_review

    A law review or law journal is a scholarly journal or publication that focuses on legal issues. [1] A law review is a type of legal periodical. [2] Law reviews are a source of research, imbedded with analyzed and referenced legal topics; they also provide a scholarly analysis of emerging legal concepts from various topics.