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  2. AL amyloidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AL_amyloidosis

    FNA of the abdominal fat pad shows amyloid deposits in 70-75% of cases of suspected AL amyloidosis and diagnosed 85% of cases when combined with a bone marrow biopsy. [4] Other peripheral areas such as the salivary glands, gingiva, rectum or skin may also be biopsied, however in some cases a biopsy of the target organ may be needed. [4]

  3. Bone marrow examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_marrow_examination

    Bone marrow samples can be obtained by aspiration and trephine biopsy. Sometimes, a bone marrow examination will include both an aspirate and a biopsy. The aspirate yields semi-liquid bone marrow, which can be examined by a pathologist under a light microscope and analyzed by flow cytometry, chromosome analysis, or polymerase chain reaction (PCR

  4. List of medical abbreviations: B - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    bone marrow bowel movement breast milk Capillary blood glucose (British medical colloquialism originating from Boehringer Mannheim, a manufacturer of early glucose meters, today a part of Boehringer Ingelheim.) BMBx: Bone marrow biopsy: BMC: bone mineral content: BMD: bone mineral density (also termed bone mass measurement) BMI: body mass index ...

  5. Skeletal pneumaticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_pneumaticity

    Skeletal pneumaticity is the presence of air spaces within bones. It is generally produced during development by excavation of bone by pneumatic diverticula (air sacs) from an air-filled space, such as the lungs or nasal cavity.

  6. Primary myelofibrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_myelofibrosis

    Diagnosis is made on the basis of bone marrow biopsy. Fibrosis grade 2 or 3 defines overt PMF whereas grade 0 or 1 defines prefibrotic primary myelofibrosis. [citation needed] A physical exam of the abdomen may reveal enlargement of the spleen, the liver, or both. [3] Bone marrow biopsy shows fibrosis of the bone marrow.

  7. Myelophthisic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelophthisic_anemia

    Myelophthisic anemia (or myelophthisis) is a severe type of anemia found in some people with diseases that affect the bone marrow. Myelophthisis refers to the displacement of hemopoietic bone-marrow tissue [1] by fibrosis, tumors, or granulomas. The word comes from the roots myelo-, which refers to bone marrow, and phthisis, shrinkage or atrophy.

  8. Bone marrow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_marrow

    Bone marrow comprises approximately 5% of total body mass in healthy adult humans, such that a man weighing 73 kg (161 lbs) will have around 3.7 kg (8 lbs) of bone marrow. [ 5 ] Human marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day, which join the systemic circulation via permeable vasculature sinusoids within the medullary cavity ...

  9. Biopsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsy

    A bone biopsy involves the outer layers of bone, unlike a bone marrow biopsy, which involves the innermost part of the bone. Bone biopsy should as rule be done after all necessary imagings performed. Jamshidi needle has replaced the open-biopsy and fine-needle aspiration: Bone marrow: Since blood cells form in the bone marrow, a bone-marrow ...