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A public utility company (usually just utility) is an organization that maintains the infrastructure for a public service (often also providing a service using that infrastructure). Public utilities are subject to forms of public control and regulation ranging from local community-based groups to statewide government monopolies .
Utility (patentability requirement), one of the requirements for patentability in Canadian and United States patent laws; Utility (car), a term used in Australia and New Zealand to refer to a pickup truck or coupe utility vehicle ("ute") Utility player, a term used in sports for a player who can play several positions competently.
Utility sub-metering is a system that allows a landlord, property management firm, condominium association, homeowners association, or other multi-tenant property to bill tenants for individual measured utility usage. [citation needed] The approach makes use of individual water meters, gas meters, or electricity meters.
Companies portal; Public utilities (just "utilities" in British English) are typically defined as companies that supply what are considered basic (essential) services to homes and businesses, such as electricity, gas, waste disposal, water and sewer connections, where competition is very limited.
In economics, utility is a measure of a certain person's satisfaction from a certain state of the world. Over time, the term has been used with at least two meanings. In a normative context, utility refers to a goal or objective that we wish to maximize, i.e., an objective function.
PUC—Public utilities commission (electricity) PUD—Public utility district (electricity) PUHCA—Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (US) (electricity) PURPA—Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (US) (electricity) PV—photovoltaic (solar) PVC—photovoltaic cell (solar) PVC—polyvinyl chloride; PWR—pressurized water ...
Only electric utilities that are located within the United States fall under FERC authority, but a larger organization called the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) overlays the entire FERC footprint and also includes a Mexican utility and several Canadian utilities. As such, international reciprocity is commonplace, and ...
Infrastructure may be owned and managed by governments or by privately held companies, such as sole public utility or railway companies. Generally, most roads, major airports and other ports, water distribution systems, and sewage networks are publicly owned, whereas most energy and telecommunications networks are privately owned.