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  2. Inclusion bodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_bodies

    Inclusion bodies have a non-unit (single) lipid membrane [citation needed].Protein inclusion bodies are classically thought to contain misfolded protein.However, this has been contested, as green fluorescent protein will sometimes fluoresce in inclusion bodies, which indicates some resemblance of the native structure and researchers have recovered folded protein from inclusion bodies.

  3. Carboxysome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxysome

    Polyhedral bodies were discovered by transmission electron microscopy in the cyanobacterium Phormidium uncinatum in 1956. [11] These were later observed in other cyanobacteria [12] and in some chemotrophic bacteria that fix carbon dioxide—many of them are sulfur oxidizers or nitrogen fixers (for example, Halothiobacillus, Acidithiobacillus, Nitrobacter and Nitrococcus; all belonging to ...

  4. Chlamydiota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlamydiota

    Most intracellular Chlamydiota are located in an inclusion body or vacuole. Outside cells, they survive only as an extracellular infectious form. These Chlamydiota can grow only where their host cells grow, and develop according to a characteristic biphasic developmental cycle.

  5. Inclusion (cell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclusion_(cell)

    Glycogen is an important energy source of the cell; therefore, it will be available on demand. The enzymes responsible for glycogenolysis degrade glycogen into individual molecules of glucose and can be utilized by multiple organs of the body. [4] [2] Lipids: Lipids, which are stored as triglycerides, are the common form of inclusions.

  6. Prokaryote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryote

    A prokaryote (/ p r oʊ ˈ k ær i oʊ t,-ə t /; less commonly spelled procaryote) [1] is a single-celled organism whose cell lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. [2] The word prokaryote comes from the Ancient Greek πρό (pró), meaning 'before', and κάρυον (káruon), meaning 'nut' or 'kernel'. [3]

  7. I-cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-cell

    I-cells, also called inclusion cells, are abnormal fibroblasts having a large number of dark inclusions in the cytoplasm of the cell (mainly in the central area). Inclusion bodies are nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of stainable substances, usually proteins. [1]

  8. Cell (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(biology)

    Some eukaryotic cells (plant cells and fungal cells) also have a cell wall. Inside the cell is the cytoplasmic region that contains the genome (DNA), ribosomes and various sorts of inclusions. [2] The genetic material is freely found in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotes can carry extrachromosomal DNA elements called plasmids, which are

  9. JUNQ and IPOD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JUNQ_and_IPOD

    Segregation of toxic protein aggregates into JUNQ and IPOD inclusion bodies is a means by which mammalian cells can be rejuvenated through asymmetric division. [ 5 ] Thus, the discovery of JUNQ and IPOD provided a new striking perspective of how cells manage misfolded aggregated proteins and gave convincing proof that protein aggregation is a ...