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Sub-classifications of Schizophrenia ICD-10 Description DSM-IV-TR Equivalent Paranoid (F20.0 Delusions and hallucinations are present but thought disorder, disorganized behavior, and affective flattening are not prominent. Paranoid type (295.3) Hebephrenic (F20.1) Thought disorder and flat affect are present together. Disorganized type (295.1)
Simple-type schizophrenia is characterized by negative ("deficit") symptoms, such as avolition, apathy, anhedonia, reduced affect display, lack of initiative, lack of motivation, low activity; with absence of hallucinations or delusions of any kind. Simple schizophrenia was included as a proposed diagnosis for further study in the appendix of ...
Brief psychotic disorder—according to the classifications of mental disorders DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5—is a psychotic condition involving the sudden onset of at least one psychotic symptom (such as disorganized thought/speech, delusions, hallucinations, or grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior) lasting 1 day to 1 month, often accompanied by emotional turmoil.
DSM-5 states that to be diagnosed with schizophrenia, two diagnostic criteria have to be met over the period of one month, with a significant impact on social or occupational functioning for at least six months. One of the symptoms needs to be either delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech.
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) enumerates eleven types of delusions. The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) defines fifteen types of delusions; both include persecutory delusion. They state that persecutory type is a common delusion that includes the belief that the person or someone close to ...
The five factors are frequently labeled as hallucinations, delusions, disorganization, excitement, and emotional distress. [124] The DSM-5 emphasizes a psychotic spectrum, wherein the low end is characterized by schizoid personality disorder, and the high end is characterized by schizophrenia. [3]
The DSM-5 outlines eleven categories of delusions, among which thought broadcasting is included. The ICD-11 characterizes it as in experiences of influence, passivity, and control, along with thought insertion and withdrawal. The DSM-5 specifies thought broadcasting as a belief that one's thoughts are transmitted and consequently perceived by ...
Other psychiatric disorders must then be ruled out. In delusional disorder, mood symptoms tend to be brief or absent, and unlike schizophrenia, delusions are non-bizarre and hallucinations are minimal or absent. [9] Interviews are important tools to obtain information about the patient's life situation and history to help make a diagnosis.
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