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The Scottish Enlightenment also influenced American thinkers. David Hume 's Essays and his History of England were widely read in the colonies, [ 16 ] and Hume's political thought had a particular influence on Madison and the drafting of the U.S. Constitution . [ 17 ]
A leading composer of the era. Influenced by Haydn, Mozart was a child prodigy born in Salzburg. He was quite popular throughout Europe in his lifetime. He died at the age of 35. José Celestino Mutis: 1755–1808: Spanish: Botanist; lead the first botanic expeditions to South America, and built a major collection of plants. Isaac Newton: 1642 ...
Korea was influenced by China and Japan but also found its own Enlightenment path with the Korean intellectual Yu Kilchun who popularized the term Enlightenment throughout Korea. [2] The use of Enlightenment ideas was a "response to a specific situation in Korea in the 1890s, and not a belated answer to Voltaire."
Virtually every American Patriot read his 47-page pamphlet Common Sense, [6] [7] which catalyzed the call for independence from Great Britain. The American Crisis was a pro-independence pamphlet series. Paine lived in France for most of the 1790s, becoming deeply involved in the French Revolution.
John Locke's portrait by Godfrey Kneller, National Portrait Gallery, London. John Locke (/ l ɒ k /; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 ()) [13] was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of the Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism".
18th-century American philosophy may be broken into two halves, the first half being marked by the theology of Reformed Puritan Calvinism influenced by the Great Awakening as well as Enlightenment natural philosophy, and the second by the native moral philosophy of the American Enlightenment taught in American colleges. [5]
Queen Elizabeth II of England died Thursday, Sept. 8, at 96, but the influence of her 70-year reign was felt by Americans through presidential meetings and even memes. Here are five ways she made ...
7 Influence in Colonial America. 8 See also. ... Hutcheson was an important influence on the works of several significant Enlightenment thinkers, ...