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  2. International law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_law

    The modern term "international law" was originally coined by Jeremy Bentham in his 1789 book Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation to replace the older law of nations, a direct translation of the late medieval concepts of ius gentium, used by Hugo Grotius, and droits des gens, used by Emer de Vattel.

  3. Sources of international law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_of_international_law

    Article 38(1) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice is generally recognized as a definitive statement of the sources of international law. [2] It requires the Court to apply, among other things, (a) international conventions, whether general or particular, establishing rules expressly recognized by the contesting states; (b) international custom, as evidence of a general ...

  4. International human rights law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_human_rights_law

    International human rights law (IHRL) is the body of international law designed to promote human rights on social, regional, and domestic levels. As a form of international law, international human rights law is primarily made up of treaties, agreements between sovereign states intended to have binding legal effect between the parties that have agreed to them; and customary international law.

  5. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Covenant_on...

    The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a multilateral treaty that commits nations to respect the civil and political rights of individuals, including the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, electoral rights and rights to due process and a fair trial. [3]

  6. History of international law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_international_law

    Basic concepts of international law such as treaties can be traced back thousands of years. [1] Early examples of treaties include around 2100 BC an agreement between the rulers of the city-states of Lagash and Umma in Mesopotamia, inscribed on a stone block, setting a prescribed boundary between their two states. [2]

  7. International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Covenant_on...

    Thailand interprets the right to self-determination within the framework of other international law. [3] Trinidad and Tobago reserves the right to restrict the right to strike of those engaged in essential occupations. Turkey will implement the Covenant subject to the UN Charter. It also reserves the right to interpret and implement the right ...

  8. International legal theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_legal_theories

    Many early international legal theorists were concerned with axiomatic truths thought to be reposed in natural law.Sixteenth century natural law writer, Francisco de Vitoria, a professor of theology at the University of Salamanca, examined the questions of the just war, the Spanish authority in the Americas, and the rights of the Native American people.

  9. Index of international public law articles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_international...

    List of international public law topics: This is a comprehensive list of pages dealing with public international law, i.e. those areas of law dealing with the United Nations System and the Law of Nations. It is being started as a sublist as it is a specialized area of law that often does not interact with general legal topics.