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  2. Greedy algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greedy_algorithm

    The matching pursuit is an example of a greedy algorithm applied on signal approximation. A greedy algorithm finds the optimal solution to Malfatti's problem of finding three disjoint circles within a given triangle that maximize the total area of the circles; it is conjectured that the same greedy algorithm is optimal for any number of circles.

  3. Best-first search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best-first_search

    The A* search algorithm is an example of a best-first search algorithm, as is B*. Best-first algorithms are often used for path finding in combinatorial search. Neither A* nor B* is a greedy best-first search, as they incorporate the distance from the start in addition to estimated distances to the goal.

  4. Nearest neighbor search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nearest_neighbor_search

    Nearest neighbor search (NNS), as a form of proximity search, is the optimization problem of finding the point in a given set that is closest (or most similar) to a given point. Closeness is typically expressed in terms of a dissimilarity function: the less similar the objects, the larger the function values.

  5. Greedy randomized adaptive search procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greedy_randomized_adaptive...

    The greedy randomized adaptive search procedure (also known as GRASP) is a metaheuristic algorithm commonly applied to combinatorial optimization problems. GRASP typically consists of iterations made up from successive constructions of a greedy randomized solution and subsequent iterative improvements of it through a local search. [1]

  6. Optimal substructure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_substructure

    Typically, a greedy algorithm is used to solve a problem with optimal substructure if it can be proven by induction that this is optimal at each step. [1] Otherwise, provided the problem exhibits overlapping subproblems as well, divide-and-conquer methods or dynamic programming may be used. If there are no appropriate greedy algorithms and the ...

  7. Category:Greedy algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Greedy_algorithms

    Greedy algorithm for Egyptian fractions; Greedy number partitioning; Greedy randomized adaptive search procedure; K. Kruskal's algorithm; P. Prim's algorithm

  8. Local search (constraint satisfaction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_search_(constraint...

    A random walk algorithm sometimes moves like a greedy algorithm but sometimes moves randomly. It depends on a parameter p {\displaystyle p} , which is a real number between 0 and 1. At every move, with probability p {\displaystyle p} the algorithm proceeds like a greedy algorithm, trying to maximally decrease the cost of the assignment.

  9. Kruskal's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruskal's_algorithm

    Kruskal's algorithm [1] finds a minimum spanning forest of an undirected edge-weighted graph.If the graph is connected, it finds a minimum spanning tree.It is a greedy algorithm that in each step adds to the forest the lowest-weight edge that will not form a cycle. [2]