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  2. Hypertensive disease of pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertensive_disease_of...

    Hypertensive disease of pregnancy, also known as maternal hypertensive disorder, is a group of high blood pressure disorders that include preeclampsia, preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, and chronic hypertension. [3] Maternal hypertensive disorders occurred in about 20.7 million women in 2013. [1]

  3. Nifedipine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nifedipine

    Topical nifedipine has been shown to be as effective as topical nitrates for anal fissures. [18] Nifedipine is also used in high-altitude medicine to treat high altitude pulmonary edema. [19] Nifedipine is one of the main choices for the treatment of Prinzmetal angina due to its vasodilating effects on the coronary arteries. [2]

  4. Antihypertensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihypertensive

    The fundamental goal of treatment should be the prevention of the important endpoints of hypertension, such as heart attack, stroke and heart failure. Patient age, associated clinical conditions and end-organ damage also play a part in determining dosage and type of medication administered. [3]

  5. Pre-eclampsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-eclampsia

    Labetalol, hydralazine and nifedipine are commonly used antihypertensive agents for hypertension in pregnancy. [6] ACE inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers are contraindicated as they affect fetal development. [54] The goal of treatment of severe hypertension in pregnancy is to prevent cardiovascular, kidney, and cerebrovascular ...

  6. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropyridine_calcium...

    They are used in the treatment of hypertension. [2] Compared with certain other L-type calcium channel blockers (for example those of the phenylalkylamine class such as verapamil) that have significant action at the heart, the dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers lower blood pressure mainly by relaxing the smooth muscle of the blood vessel ...

  7. Management of hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_hypertension

    Guidelines for treating resistant hypertension have been published in the UK [45] and US. [46] It has been proposed that a proportion of resistant hypertension may be the result of chronic high activity of the autonomic nervous system, known as "neurogenic hypertension". [47] Low adherence to treatment is an important cause of resistant ...

  8. Gestational Hypertension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestational_hypertension

    Gestational hypertension or pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is the development of new hypertension in a pregnant woman after 20 weeks' gestation without the presence of protein in the urine or other signs of pre-eclampsia. [1] Gestational hypertension is defined as having a blood pressure greater than 140/90 on two occasions at least 6 ...

  9. Drugs in pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugs_in_pregnancy

    Women should speak to their doctor or healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medications while pregnant. [1] Drugs taken in pregnancy including over-the counter-medications, prescription medications, nutritional supplements, recreational drugs, and illicit drugs may cause harm to the mother or the unborn child.