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  2. Social inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_inequality

    Gender as a social inequality is whereby women and men are treated differently due to masculinity and femininity by dividing labor, assigning roles, and responsibilities and allocating social rewards. Sex- and gender-based prejudice and discrimination, called sexism, are major contributing factors

  3. Racial inequality in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_inequality_in_the...

    The wealth gap between Caucasian and African-American families studied nearly tripled, from $85,000 in 1984 to $236,500 in 2009. The study concluded that factors contributing to the inequality included years of home ownership (27%), household income (20%), education (5%), and familial financial support and/or inheritance (5%). [11]

  4. Causes of income inequality in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_income...

    A number of factors may help explain this increase in inequality, not only underlying technological changes but also the retreat of institutions developed during the New Deal and World War II - such as progressive tax policies, powerful unions, corporate provision of health and retirement benefits, and changing social norms regarding pay ...

  5. Social equality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_equality

    Social equality is a state of affairs in which all individuals within society have equal rights, liberties, and status, possibly including civil rights, freedom of expression, autonomy, and equal access to certain public goods and social services.

  6. Social determinants of health in poverty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_determinants_of...

    The social determinants of health in poverty describe the factors that affect impoverished populations' health and health inequality. Inequalities in health stem from the conditions of people's lives, including living conditions, work environment, age, and other social factors, and how these affect people's ability to respond to illness. [1]

  7. Gender disparities in health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_disparities_in_health

    The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined health as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." [1] Identified by the 2012 World Development Report as one of two key human capital endowments, health can influence an individual's ability to reach his or her full potential in society. [2]

  8. Structural inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_inequality

    Structural inequality can be encouraged and maintained in society through structured institutions such as state governments, and other cultural institutions like government run school systems with the goal of maintaining the existing governance/tax structure regardless of wealth, employment opportunities, and social standing of different ...

  9. Societal racism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societal_racism

    Societal racism is a type of racism based on a set of institutional, historical, cultural and interpersonal practices within a society that places one or more social or ethnic groups in a better position to succeed and disadvantages other groups so that disparities develop between the groups. [1]