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An alcohol burner or spirit lamp is a piece of laboratory equipment used to produce an open flame. It can be made from brass , glass , stainless steel or aluminium . [ 1 ]
In laboratory and other scientific settings, they are usually referred to simply as flasks. Flasks come in a number of shapes and a wide range of sizes, but a common distinguishing aspect in their shapes is a wider vessel "body" and one (or sometimes more) narrower tubular sections at the top called necks which have an opening at the top.
An Erlenmeyer flask, also known as a conical flask (British English) [1] or a titration flask, is a type of laboratory flask with a flat bottom, a conical body, and a cylindrical neck. It is named after the German chemist Emil Erlenmeyer (1825–1909), who invented it in 1860.
Round-bottom flasks are often used to contain chemical reactions run by chemists, especially for reflux set-ups and laboratory-scale synthesis. [3] Boiling chips are added in distilling flasks for distillations or boiling chemical reactions to allow a nucleation site for gradual boiling. This nucleation avoids a sudden boiling surge where the ...
Laboratory glassware is composed of silica, which is considered insoluble in most substances, with a few exceptions such as hydrofluoric acid or strong alkali hydroxides. Though insoluble, a minute quantity of silica will dissolve in neutral water, which may affect high precision, low threshold measurements of silica in water.
Laboratory automation; Laboratory centrifuge; Laboratory drying rack; Laboratory informatics; Laboratory oven; Laboratory rubber stopper; Laboratory sample tube; Laboratory scissor jack; Laboratory water bath; Laminar flow cabinet; Langmuir–Blodgett trough; Large diameter centrifuge; Lattice light-sheet microscopy; Liebig condenser; Light ...
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Bunsen sought to improve existing laboratory burner lamps as regards economy, simplicity, and flame temperature, and adapt them to coal-gas fuel. While the building was under construction in late 1854, Bunsen suggested certain design principles to the university's mechanic, Peter Desaga , and asked him to construct a prototype.