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  2. Bromic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromic_acid

    Bromic acid, also known as hydrogen bromate, is an oxoacid with the molecular formula HBrO 3. It only exists in aqueous solution. [1] [2] It is a colorless solution that turns yellow at room temperature as it decomposes to bromine. [1] [3] Bromic acid and bromates are powerful oxidizing agents and are common ingredients in Belousov ...

  3. Hydrogen bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bromide

    Hydrogen bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula HBr.It is a hydrogen halide consisting of hydrogen and bromine. A colorless gas, it dissolves in water, forming hydrobromic acid, which is saturated at 68.85% HBr by weight at room temperature.

  4. Energy minimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_minimization

    In the field of computational chemistry, energy minimization (also called energy optimization, geometry minimization, or geometry optimization) is the process of finding an arrangement in space of a collection of atoms where, according to some computational model of chemical bonding, the net inter-atomic force on each atom is acceptably close to zero and the position on the potential energy ...

  5. Geometry index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometry_index

    In coordination chemistry and crystallography, the geometry index or structural parameter (τ) is a number ranging from 0 to 1 that indicates what the geometry of the coordination center is. The first such parameter for 5-coordinate compounds was developed in 1984. [ 1 ]

  6. Structural formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula

    Skeletal structural formula of Vitamin B 12.Many organic molecules are too complicated to be specified by a molecular formula.. The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are possibly arranged in the real three-dimensional space.

  7. Molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry

    Molecular geometry is the three-dimensional arrangement of the atoms that constitute a molecule. It includes the general shape of the molecule as well as bond lengths , bond angles , torsional angles and any other geometrical parameters that determine the position of each atom.

  8. Metaboric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaboric_acid

    The molecular formula is therefore HO[−B(BOH) 2 O 3 O−] n H The crystal structure is monoclinic. [4] This form has a higher melting point (201 °C) and density (2.045 g/cm 3 ) It is obtained by heating the trimeric form at 130-140 °C in a sealed ampoule (to prevent dehydration), orthorhombic metaboric acid converts to the monoclinic form ...

  9. Skeletal formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_formula

    The skeletal formula of the antidepressant drug escitalopram, featuring skeletal representations of heteroatoms, a triple bond, phenyl groups and stereochemistry. The skeletal formula, line-angle formula, bond-line formula or shorthand formula of an organic compound is a type of molecular structural formula that serves as a shorthand representation of a molecule's bonding and some details of ...