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United States: Reconstruction Finance Corporation (1931-1957)n and Puerto Rico Government Development Bank; ... India: Industrial Development Bank of India ...
There are 1420 Non-Scheduled Urban Co-operative Banks in India as of 25 September 2024. ... Mizoram Urban Co-Op Development Bank Ltd. Moirang Primary Coop Bank Ltd.
Development banks include: Community development banks which fund low-income areas in the United States; Land development banks which provide financing to develop agriculture in India; National development banks are government-owned financial institution that provides financing for economic development.
The first Land Development Bank was started at Jhang in Punjab in 1920. However, real progress began when the land development bank was established in Chennai in 1929. [2] Not only that, land banks, land mortgage banks, agriculture banks, agriculture development banks are now called land development banks in modern world.
The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) is an All India Development Financial Institution (DFI) [4] and an apex Supervisory Body for overall supervision of Regional Rural Banks, State Cooperative Banks and District Central Cooperative Banks in India. [5]
Public Sector Undertakings (Banks) are a major type of government-owned banks in India, where a majority stake (i.e., more than 50%) is held by the Ministry of Finance (India) of the Government of India or State Ministry of Finance of various State Governments of India. The shares of these government-owned-banks are listed on stock exchanges.
In 1969, Indira Gandhi's government nationalised fourteen of India's largest private banks, and an additional six in 1980. This government-led industrial policy, with corresponding restrictions on private enterprise, was the dominant pattern of Indian economic development until the 1991 Indian economic crisis . [ 15 ]
Regional rural banks (RRBs) are government owned scheduled commercial banks of India that operate at the regional level in different states of India.These banks are under the ownership of the Ministry of Finance, Government of India, Sponsored Bank and concerned State Government in the ratio of 50:35:15 respectively.