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Another example of such effects on employees is articulated by researcher Subrahmaniam Tangirala who says that “employee silence affects the personal well being of employees, increases stress,” and causes them to “feel guilty, where they often experience psychological problems, and have trouble seeing the possibility of change.” [1 ...
Silence becomes employee deviance when "an employee intentionally or unintentionally withholds any kind of information that might be useful to the organization". [9] The problem occurs if an employee fails to disclose important information, which detrimentally affects the effectiveness of the organization due to poor communication.
Occupational stress is a concern for both employees and employers because stressful job conditions are related to employees' emotional well-being, physical health, and job performance. [3] The World Health Organization and the International Labour Organization conducted a study.
Personal resources, such as status, social support, money, or shelter, may reduce or prevent an employee's emotional exhaustion. According to the Conservation of Resources theory (COR), people strive to obtain, retain and protect their personal resources, either instrumental (for example, money or shelter), social (such as social support or status), or psychological (for example, self-esteem ...
Training employees in ways to manage stress in the workplace is effective in preventing burnout. [198] One study suggests that social-cognitive processes such as commitment to work, self-efficacy, learned resourcefulness, and hope may insulate individuals from experiencing occupational burnout. [176]
Counterproductive work behavior (CWB) is employee's behavior that goes against the legitimate interests of an organization. [1] This behavior can harm the organization, other people within it, and other people and organizations outside it, including employers, other employees, suppliers, clients, patients and citizens.
A large number of employee grievances and complaints. [9] Lost work time by employees calling in sick. [9] Increased consumer complaints. [9] Diminished productivity in terms of quality and quantity of work. [9] Cultural and communications barriers. [9] Lack of confidence in leadership. [9] Inability to adapt effectively to change. [9]
The condition in which work performance is negatively affected by a high level of stress is termed 'burnout', in which the employee experiences a significant reduction in motivation. According to Vroom's Expectancy Theory , when the outcomes of work performance are offset by the negative impacts on the individual's general well-being, or, are ...