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Palladium(II) chloride, also known as palladium dichloride and palladous chloride, are the chemical compounds with the formula PdCl 2.PdCl 2 is a common starting material in palladium chemistry – palladium-based catalysts are of particular value in organic synthesis.
In the spectrum for toluene for example, the molecular ion peak is located at 92 m/z corresponding to its molecular mass. Molecular ion peaks are also often preceded by an M-1 or M-2 peak resulting from loss of a hydrogen radical or dihydrogen, respectively. Here, M refers to the molecular mass of the compound.
A mass spectrum is a histogram plot of intensity vs. mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) in a chemical sample, [1] usually acquired using an instrument called a mass spectrometer. Not all mass spectra of a given substance are the same; for example, some mass spectrometers break the analyte molecules into fragments ; others observe the intact molecular ...
Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS/MS or IMMS) is a technique where ions are first separated by drift time through some neutral gas under an applied electrical potential gradient before being introduced into a mass spectrometer. [43] Drift time is a measure of the collisional cross section relative to the charge of the ion.
In mass spectrometry the mass defect is defined as the difference between the exact mass and the nearest integer mass. [21] [22] The Kendrick mass defect is the exact Kendrick mass subtracted from the nearest integer Kendrick mass. [23] Mass defect filtering can be used to selectively detect compounds with a mass spectrometer based on their ...
Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium chloride is a coordination compound of palladium containing two triphenylphosphine and two chloride ligands. It is a yellow solid that is soluble in some organic solvents. It is used for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions, e.g. the Sonogashira–Hagihara reaction. The complex is square planar. Many analogous ...
Cobalt(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt of cobalt and chlorine, with the formula CoCl 2. The compound forms several hydrates CoCl 2 ·n H 2 O, for n = 1, 2, 6, and 9. Claims of the formation of tri- and tetrahydrates have not been confirmed. [4] The anhydrous form is a blue crystalline solid; the dihydrate is purple and the ...
Dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)nickel(II) is the inorganic compound with the formula NiCl 2 (en) 2, where en = ethylenediamine. The formula is deceptive: the compound is the chloride salt of the coordination complex [Ni 2 Cl 2 (en) 4] 2+. This blue solid is soluble in water and some polar organic solvents.