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  2. Isogonal figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isogonal_figure

    In geometry, a polytope (e.g. a polygon or polyhedron) or a tiling is isogonal or vertex-transitive if all its vertices are equivalent under the symmetries of the figure. This implies that each vertex is surrounded by the same kinds of face in the same or reverse order, and with the same angles between corresponding faces.

  3. Equiangular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equiangular_polygon

    In Euclidean geometry, an equiangular polygon is a polygon whose vertex angles are equal. If the lengths of the sides are also equal (that is, if it is also equilateral) then it is a regular polygon. Isogonal polygons are equiangular polygons which alternate two edge lengths. For clarity, a planar equiangular polygon can be called direct or ...

  4. Isogon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isogon

    An isogon may refer to: Isogonal figure - a polygon or polyhedron with all of its vertices equivalent under the symmetries of the figure. A type of contour line Contour line#Types

  5. SIC-POVM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIC-POVM

    Wootters points out that a complete set of + unbiased bases yields a geometric structure known as a finite projective plane, while a SIC-POVM (in any dimension that is a prime power) yields a finite affine plane, a type of structure whose definition is identical to that of a finite projective plane with the roles of points and lines exchanged ...

  6. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    In Euclidean geometry, a regular polygon is a polygon that is direct equiangular (all angles are equal in measure) and equilateral (all sides have the same length). Regular polygons may be either convex, star or skew.

  7. Isometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isometry

    Definition: [7] The midpoint of two elements x and y in a vector space is the vector ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ (x + y). Theorem [ 7 ] [ 8 ] — Let A : X → Y be a surjective isometry between normed spaces that maps 0 to 0 ( Stefan Banach called such maps rotations ) where note that A is not assumed to be a linear isometry.

  8. Equiangular - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equiangular

    Equiangular may refer to: . Equiangular lines, a set of lines where every pair of lines makes the same angle; Equiangular polygon, a polygon with equal angles; Logarithmic spiral or equiangular spiral, a type of geometric spiral

  9. Symmetry in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry_in_biology

    Symmetry in biology refers to the symmetry observed in organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria. External symmetry can be easily seen by just looking at an organism. For example, the face of a human being has a plane of symmetry down its centre, or a pine cone displays a clear symmetrical spiral pattern.