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  2. List of Old Norse exonyms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Old_Norse_exonyms

    The world known to the Norse. The Norse people traveled abroad as Vikings and Varangians. As such, they often named the locations and peoples they visited with Old Norse words unrelated to the local endonyms. Some of these names have been acquired from sagas, runestones or Byzantine chronicles.

  3. List of kennings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kennings

    There is a connection to the word nesa meaning subject to public ridicule/failure/shame, i.e. "the failure/shame of swords", not only "where the sword first hits/ headland of swords" Kennings can sometimes be a triple entendre. N: Þorbjörn Hornklofi, Glymdrápa 3 ship wave-swine unnsvín: N ship sea-steed gjálfr-marr: N: Hervararkviða 27 ...

  4. List of English words of Old Norse origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    Words of Old Norse origin have entered the English language, primarily from the contact between Old Norse and Old English during colonisation of eastern and northern England between the mid 9th to the 11th centuries (see also Danelaw). Many of these words are part of English core vocabulary, such as egg or knife. There are hundreds of such ...

  5. Holmgang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holmgang

    The story's two protagonists – feuding spacemen of the future who are of distant Scandinavian origin and one of whom (the villain) is historically conscious – decide to revive this Viking tradition, resorting to a deadly holmgang on a lonely asteroid instead of a sea island, in order to settle their irreconcilable differences over a tangled ...

  6. Býleistr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Býleistr

    The most popular propositions are compounds formed with the word bylr ('storm'), either as byl-leystr ('storm-relieving'), byl-leiptr ('storm-flasher'), or byl-heistr ('violent storm'). [ 2 ] Various forms are attested in the manuscripts of the Prose Edda : 'Býleistr' ( Codices Regius and Wormianus ), 'Blýleistr' ( Codex Trajectinus ), or ...

  7. List of English words of Scandinavian origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    ski, "one of a pair of narrow strips of wood, metal, or plastic curving upward in front that are used especially for gliding over snow" [20] slalom, "skiing in a zigzag or wavy course between upright obstacles (such as flags)" [21]

  8. Hastein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hastein

    Hastein in Luna, Italy ca 859. Histoire Populaire de la France 1st edition (1862), author: Ch. Lahure. Hastein (Old Norse: Hásteinn, also recorded as Hastingus, Anstign, Haesten, Hæsten, Hæstenn or Hæsting [1] [2] and alias Alsting [3]) was a Viking chieftain of the late 9th century who made several raiding voyages.

  9. Heiti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiti

    In the modern sense, heiti are distinguished from kennings in that a heiti is a simple word, whereas a kenning is a circumlocution in the form of a phrase or compound word; thus mækir is a heiti for "sword" (the usual word in prose is sverð), whereas grand hlífar "bane of shield" and ben-fúrr "wound-fire" are kennings for "sword".