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A bit used to enlarge an existing hole is called a core drill bit. The existing hole may be the result of a core from a casting or a stamped (punched) hole. The name comes from its first use, for drilling out the hole left by a foundry core , a cylinder placed in a mould for a casting that leaves an irregular hole in the product.
Boring precisely enlarges an already existing hole using a single point cutter. Friction drilling drilling holes using plastic deformation of the subject (under heat and pressure) instead of cutting it. Reaming Reaming is designed to enlarge the size of a hole to leave smooth sides. Spot facing
One component is a rod that is inserted into the existing hole in the workpieces; the other component is the cutter, which is attached to the rod, or extends out of it, after it is in position. [3] This is comparable to other types of "back-" machining, such as back-spotfacing, back-boring, back-counterboring, back-milling, and back-deburring.
Counterbore Drill Bits – a drill bit used to enlarge existing holes; Countersink Drill Bits – a drill bit to create a wide opening for a screw; High-Speed Drill Bits – these are drill bits made to be very strong and therefore are often used to cut metals; Spade drill Bits – spade-shaped drill bits used primarily to bore holes in softwoods
A modern core drill is a drill specifically designed to remove a cylinder of material, much like a hole saw. The material left inside the drill bit is referred to as the core. Core drills used in metal are called annular cutters. Core drills used for concrete and hard rock generally use industrial diamond grit as the abrasive material and may ...
A tapered reamer may be used for cleaning burrs from a drilled hole, or to enlarge a hole. The body of the tool tapers to a point. This type of reamer consists of a body which, typically, is up to 1/2 inch in diameter, with a rod cross piece at the large end acting to form a handle.
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Heavy-duty roller cones hole opener used for offshore drilling. A hole opener is a device used to enlarge the borehole during a well drilling operation. It can be positioned either above the drill bit or above a pilot run inside the existing borehole. Usages range from hydrocarbon drilling operations to water drilling or horizontal drilling.