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  2. Colonoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonoscopy

    The day before the colonoscopy (or colorectal surgery), the patient is either given a laxative preparation (such as bisacodyl, phospho soda, sodium picosulfate, or sodium phosphate and/or magnesium citrate) and large quantities of fluid, or whole bowel irrigation is performed using a solution of polyethylene glycol and electrolytes.

  3. Chromoendoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromoendoscopy

    The image on the left uses regular white light endoscopy. The image on the right stains with Lugol's iodine, and identifies a squamous cell carcinoma , which does not pick up the stain. Chromoendoscopy is a medical procedure wherein dyes (often the same stains used in histology ) are instilled into the gastrointestinal tract at the time of ...

  4. Endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopy

    An endoscopy is a procedure used in medicine to look inside the body. [1] The endoscopy procedure uses an endoscope to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body. Unlike many other medical imaging techniques, endoscopes are inserted directly into the organ.

  5. Capsule endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsule_endoscopy

    Capsule endoscopy requires a number of different preparatory procedures to ensure clear images are taken of a patient's gastrointestinal tract for an accurate diagnosis of disease. [15] There are various types of capsule endoscopes, but for a generalized description, one can assume the most common setup requires the capsule, sensor array ...

  6. Therapeutic endoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_endoscopy

    Therapeutic endoscopy is the medical term for an endoscopic procedure during which treatment is carried out via the endoscope. This contrasts with diagnostic endoscopy , where the aim of the procedure is purely to visualize a part of the gastrointestinal , respiratory or urinary tract in order to aid diagnosis .

  7. Argon plasma coagulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon_plasma_coagulation

    APC involves the use of a jet of ionized argon gas directed through a probe passed through the endoscope.The probe is placed at some distance from the bleeding lesion, and argon gas is emitted, then ionized by a high-voltage discharge (approx 6kV). [1]

  8. Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_navigation...

    Despite the medical advances of detection, diagnosis and treatment methods throughout the past 50 years, lung cancer causes more deaths than any other cancer in both men and women. [5] Currently, lung cancer is the most common form of cancer diagnosed in the United States and a major cause of death, accounting for 14% of all cancers.

  9. Endoscopic ultrasound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoscopic_ultrasound

    Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) or echo-endoscopy is a medical procedure in which endoscopy (insertion of a probe into a hollow organ) is combined with ultrasound to obtain images of the internal organs in the chest, abdomen and colon. It can be used to visualize the walls of these organs, or to look at adjacent structures.