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  2. Astronomical basis of the Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_basis_of_the...

    A tithi corresponds to the concept of a lunar day. Tithi have Sanskrit numbers according by their position in the pakṣa, i.e. prathama (first), dvitīya (second) etc. The fifteenth, that is, the last tithi of a kṛṣṇa pakṣa is called amāvāsya (new moon) and the fifteenth tithi of a śukla pakṣa is called pūrṇimā (full moon). [7]

  3. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    A lunar day or tithi may, for example, begin in the middle of an afternoon and end next afternoon. [50] Both these days do not directly correspond to a mathematical measure for a day such as equal 24 hours of a solar year, a fact that the Hindu calendar scholars knew, but the system of divasa was convenient for the general population.

  4. List of Hindu festivals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_festivals

    A lunar day is uniquely identified by three calendar elements: māsa (lunar month), pakṣa (lunar fortnight) and tithi (lunar day). Furthermore, when specifying the masa, one of two traditions are applicable, viz. amānta / pūrṇimānta. If a festival falls in the waning phase of the moon, these two traditions identify the same lunar day as ...

  5. Tithi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tithi

    The astronomical basis of the Hindu lunar day. In Vedic timekeeping, a tithi is a "duration of two faces of moon that is observed from earth", known as milа̄lyа̄ (Newar: 𑐩𑐶𑐮𑐵𑐮𑑂𑐫𑐵𑑅, मिलाल्याः) in Nepal Bhasa, [1] or the time it takes for the longitudinal angle between the Moon and the Sun to increase by 12°.

  6. Maha Shivaratri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maha_Shivaratri

    Maha Shivaratri is a Hindu festival celebrated annually in honour of the deity Shiva, between February and March. [7] According to the Hindu calendar, the festival is observed on the fourteenth day of the first half (night start with darkness - waning) of the lunar month of Phalguna.

  7. February 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_5

    February 5 is the 36th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; ... Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 2022) 1937 – Gaston Roelants, Belgian runner;

  8. Ganesh Chaturthi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganesh_Chaturthi

    A lunar day is uniquely identified by three calendar elements: māsa (lunar month), pakṣa (lunar fortnight) and tithi (lunar day). Furthermore, when specifying the masa, one of two traditions are applicable, viz. amānta / pūrṇimānta. If a festival falls in the waning phase of the moon, these two traditions identify the same lunar day as ...

  9. Paksha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paksha

    Shukla Paksha refers to the bright lunar fortnight or waxing moon in the Hindu calendar. Shukla (Sanskrit: शुक्ल) is a Sanskrit word for "white" or "bright". The Shukla Paksha is a period of 15 days, which begins after the amavasya (new moon) day and culminating on purnima (full moon) day and is considered auspicious.