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The State Anthem of the Georgian SSR was the regional anthem of Georgia between 1946 and 1990 when it was part of the Soviet Union. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Background
While still a student at the Tbilisi State Conservatory, Taktakishvili composed the Anthem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. By 1949 he became a Professor of the Conservatory, as well as the conductor and artistic director of the Georgian State Chorus. In 1951, he received his first Stalin Prize (USSR State Prize) for his First Symphony.
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic was the last republic to adopt a state anthem, doing so in 1990. It had had none before this date, and used in its place the Soviet national anthem, which was "The Internationale" from 1917 to 1944 and the "National Anthem of the Soviet Union" from 1944 to 1990.
Soviet Union "Internatsional" [trans 48] "The Internationale" 1922–1944 Eugène Pottier: Pierre De Geyter — Soviet Union "Gosudarstvenniy Gimn SSSR" [trans 66] "State anthem of the Soviet Union" 1944–1991 Sergey Mikhalkov: Alexander Alexandrov — Syria "Suriyah Ya, Dat al-Majdi" [trans 67] "O Syria, Who Owns the Glory" 1919–1920 ...
"Dideba" was used as the Georgian national anthem from November 1990 [2] until 20 May 2004, when it was replaced by the current Georgian national anthem "Tavisupleba" following the 2003 Rose Revolution. [4] Though the replacement of "Dideba" came after a change in government, efforts to replace the song reportedly predated said reforms. [4]
After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Russian Federation adopted a new anthem, the Patriotic Song. [14] It was previously the regional anthem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic from 1990 until 1991 (until 1990 it used the State Anthem of the Soviet Union). Unlike most national anthems, it had no official lyrics ...
Coterminous with the present-day republic of Georgia, it was based on the traditional territory of Georgia, which had existed as a series of independent states in the Caucasus prior to the first occupation of annexation in the course of the 19th century. The Georgian SSR was formed in 1921 and subsequently incorporated in the Soviet Union in 1922.
National anthems of Georgia "Dideba" 1918–1922 ... 1922–1946 "Anthem of the Georgian SSR" 1946–1990 "Dideba" 1990–2004 "Tavisupleba" 2004–present