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  2. Specific storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_storage

    These properties are storativity (S), specific storage (S s) and specific yield (S y). According to Groundwater, by Freeze and Cherry (1979), specific storage, [m −1], of a saturated aquifer is defined as the volume of water that a unit volume of the aquifer releases from storage under a unit decline in hydraulic head. [1]

  3. Mycorrhizal fungi and soil carbon storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycorrhizal_fungi_and_soil...

    Soil carbon storage is an important function of terrestrial ecosystems. Soil contains more carbon than plants and the atmosphere combined. [1] Understanding what maintains the soil carbon pool is important to understand the current distribution of carbon on Earth, and how it will respond to environmental change.

  4. Soil carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_carbon

    Soil also has carbon sequestration abilities where carbon dioxide is fixed in the soil by plant uptakes. [16] This accounts for the majority of the soil organic matter (SOM) in the ground, and creates a large storage pool (around 1500 Pg) for carbon in just the first few meters of soil and 20-40% of that organic carbon has a residence life ...

  5. Carbon sequestration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sequestration

    This is done by increasing the rate at which carbon is sequestered into soil and plant material. One option is to increase the soil's organic matter content. This can also aid plant growth, improve soil water retention capacity [86] and reduce fertilizer use. [87] Sustainable forest management is another tool that is used in carbon farming. [88]

  6. Soil ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_ecology

    Soils are complex systems and their complexity resides in their heterogeneous nature: a mixture of air, water, minerals, organic compounds, and living organisms. The spatial variation, both horizontal and vertical, of all these constituents is related to soil forming agents varying from micro to macro scales. [19]

  7. Soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil

    Irrigating soil above field capacity risks percolation losses. Wilting point describes the dry limit for growing plants. During growing season, soil moisture is unaffected by functional groups or specie richness. [63] Available water capacity is the amount of water held in a soil profile

  8. Carbon sink - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_sink

    Soil is an important carbon storage medium. Much of the organic carbon retained in the soil of agricultural areas has been depleted due to intensive farming. Blue carbon designates carbon that is fixed via certain marine ecosystems. Coastal blue carbon includes mangroves, salt marshes and seagrasses. These make up a majority of ocean plant life ...

  9. Effects of climate change on plant biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change...

    This hypothesis can be observed in nature, where higher plant biodiversity is often located at certain latitudes (which often correlates with a specific climate/temperature). [10] Plant species in montane and snowy ecosystems are at greater risk for habitat loss due to climate change. [11]

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