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More recently, especially in science-fiction content, the Moon has been called by the Latin name Luna, presumably on the analogy of the Latin names of the planets, or by association with the adjectival form lunar, or a need to differentiate it from other moons that may be present in a fictional setting.
For instance, for a large portion of names ending in -s, the oblique stem and therefore the English adjective changes the -s to a -d, -t, or -r, as in Mars–Martian, Pallas–Palladian and Ceres–Cererian; [note 1] occasionally an -n has been lost historically from the nominative form, and reappears in the oblique and therefore in the English ...
b. Because most names are taken from mythology, they often require disambiguation. In that case, add "(moon)" e.g. Titan (moon). If the moon is numbered, but not named, use the designation with Roman numerals e.g. Jupiter LIV. If the moon is neither numbered nor named, use the provisional designation, e.g. S/2003 J 10.
The names need to meet certain constraints in order to be approved by the International Astronomical Union, which oversees all names for objects in space and features on their surfaces.Jupiter's ...
The Roman numbering system arose with the very first discovery of natural satellites other than Earth's: Galileo referred to the Galilean moons as I through IV (counting from Jupiter outward), in part to spite his rival Simon Marius, who had proposed the names now adopted, after his own proposal to name the bodies after members of the Medici ...
[1] Since the invention of the telescope, astronomers have given names to the surface features they have discerned, especially on the Moon and Mars. To found an authority on planetary nomenclature, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) was organized in 1919 to designate and standardize names for features on Solar System bodies.
The full moon has a different name depending on when it occurs each month, since Native Americans marked their calendars by the moons. How the 'supermoon' got its name -- along with 27 other weird ...
Learn how to download and install or uninstall the Desktop Gold software and if your computer meets the system requirements.