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Obesity and overweight among women of reproductive age have been associated with reduced success of conception and a higher risk of complications during pregnancy. [7] Individuals who are obese are at an increased risk of death compared to individuals who are classified as normal weight. [ 9 ]
The chances of having neural tube defects in the newborn of an obese woman has been shown to be twice that of a non-obese pregnant female. [2] Some other anomalies that were increased among mothers with obesity included septal anomalies, cleft palate, cleft lip and palate, anorectal atresia, hydrocephaly, and limb reduction anomalies.
A combination of pregnancy-exacerbated hypercoagulability and additional risk factors such as obesity and thrombophilias makes pregnant women vulnerable to thrombotic events [29] T.he prophylactic measures that include the usage of low molecular weight heparin, in fact, can significantly reduce risks associated with surgery, particularly in ...
Some women of low socioeconomic status claim that they feel pressure to eat more during pregnancy out of the fear that they are not providing their babies with enough food. [7] [12] With low food security, these women would consume high calorie food in significant quantities, potentially leading to excess gestational weight gain. [7]
During pregnancy, women of an average pre-pregnancy weight (BMI 18.5-24.9) should expect to gain between 25–35 pounds (11–16 kg) over the course of the pregnancy. [32] Increased rates of hypertension, diabetes, respiratory complications, and infections are prevalent in cases of maternal obesity and can have detrimental effects on pregnancy ...
Black women in the US are 2.5 times more likely to die from pregnancy-related issues than white women. That means 49 Black women die per every 100,000 live births, according to the National Center ...
Women with a high pre-pregnancy weight are classified as overweight or obese, defined as having a BMI of 25 or above. [3] Women with BMI between 25 and 29.9 are in the overweight category and should gain between 7.0 and 11.5 kilograms in total, corresponding to approximately 0.28 kilogram each week during the second and third trimesters. [ 3 ]
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related to: obese women and pregnancy issues