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  2. Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medina

    Medina, [a] officially Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah (Arabic: المدينة المنورة, romanized: al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah, lit. 'The Luminous City', Hejazi Arabic pronunciation: [al.maˈdiːna al.mʊˈnawːara]) and also commonly simplified as Madīnah or Madinah (المدينة, al-Madina), is the capital of Medina Province (formerly known as Yathrib) in the Hejaz region of western Saudi ...

  3. First Islamic State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Islamic_State

    The first Islamic State, also known as State of Medina, [4] was the first Islamic state established by Islamic prophet Muhammad in Medina in 622 under the Constitution of Medina. It represented the political unity of the Muslim Ummah (nation).

  4. Timeline of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Medina

    The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Medina, Saudi Arabia This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .

  5. Medina quarter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medina_quarter

    A medina (from Arabic: مدينة, romanized: madīnah, lit. 'city') is a historical district in a number of North African cities, often corresponding to an old walled city. The term comes from the Arabic word simply meaning "city" or "town".

  6. Constitution of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Medina

    The Constitution of Medina (Arabic: وثيقة المدينة, romanized: Waṯīqat al-Madīna; or صحیفة المدينة, Ṣaḥīfat al-Madīna; also known as the Umma Document), [1] is a document dealing with tribal affairs during the Islamic prophet and later Statesman Muhammad's time in Medina [2] and formed the basis of a multi-religious state under his leadership.

  7. Sharifate of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharifate_of_Medina

    The first city converted to Islam and the base for Muhammad's conquest of Arabia, Medina was the first capital of the nascent caliphate. [1] Despite the attempt to return it to Medina during the Second Fitna (680–692), the political seat of the Muslim world quickly shifted permanently away from the Hejaz, first to Damascus under the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) and then to Baghdad under the ...

  8. Category:History of Medina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_Medina

    Pages in category "History of Medina" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. 0–9. 2019 Medina bus ...

  9. Medina Province (Saudi Arabia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medina_Province_(Saudi_Arabia)

    The Medina Province (Arabic: مِنْطَقَة ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة, romanized: Minṭaqat Al-Madīnah Al-Munawarah) is a province of Saudi Arabia on the country's western side along the Red Sea coast.