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  2. LP-type problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LP-type_problem

    The use of randomization to improve the time bounds for low dimensional linear programming and related problems was pioneered by Clarkson and by Dyer & Frieze (1989). The definition of LP-type problems in terms of functions satisfying the axioms of locality and monotonicity is from Sharir & Welzl (1992) , but other authors in the same timeframe ...

  3. Vehicle routing problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle_routing_problem

    Some of the manual methods to decide upon the most efficient route are: Largest gap, S-shape, Aisle-by-aisle, Combined and Combined + While Combined + method is the most complex, thus the hardest to be used by lift truck operators, it is the most efficient routing method.

  4. Dual linear program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_linear_program

    Suppose we have the linear program: Maximize c T x subject to Ax ≤ b, x ≥ 0.. We would like to construct an upper bound on the solution. So we create a linear combination of the constraints, with positive coefficients, such that the coefficients of x in the constraints are at least c T.

  5. Branch and cut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_and_cut

    Branch and cut [1] is a method of combinatorial optimization for solving integer linear programs (ILPs), that is, linear programming (LP) problems where some or all the unknowns are restricted to integer values. [2] Branch and cut involves running a branch and bound algorithm and using cutting planes to tighten

  6. Design optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_optimization

    Design optimization is an engineering design methodology using a mathematical formulation of a design problem to support selection of the optimal design among many alternatives. Design optimization involves the following stages: [ 1 ] [ 2 ]

  7. Cutting-plane method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutting-plane_method

    Cutting planes were proposed by Ralph Gomory in the 1950s as a method for solving integer programming and mixed-integer programming problems. However, most experts, including Gomory himself, considered them to be impractical due to numerical instability, as well as ineffective because many rounds of cuts were needed to make progress towards the solution.

  8. Linear-fractional programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear-fractional_programming

    In mathematical optimization, linear-fractional programming (LFP) is a generalization of linear programming (LP). Whereas the objective function in a linear program is a linear function, the objective function in a linear-fractional program is a ratio of two linear functions. A linear program can be regarded as a special case of a linear ...

  9. Linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming

    Linear programming (LP), also called linear optimization, is a method to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a mathematical model whose requirements and objective are represented by linear relationships. Linear programming is a special case of mathematical programming (also known as mathematical optimization).