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The Communist Party of India (CPI) is the oldest communist party in India. The CPI was founded in modern-day Kanpur on 26 December 1925. [6] [7] [8] Currently, the CPI has two members in Lok Sabha and two members in Rajya Sabha. In addition, it has 22 MLAs across four states and one MLC in Bihar.
The CPI Central Secretariat in its meeting 18 August 1959 resolved that the party had been founded in 1925. [19] On 20 August 1959 B.T. Ranadive sent a letter to Review of Indonesia on behalf of the CPI Central Secretariat, which outlined that "[t]he Communist Party of India was founded in the month of December in the year 1925. Even before ...
The party was founded through a splitting from the Communist Party of India in 1964 and it quickly became the dominant faction. The 34 years of CPI(M) led Left Front rule in West Bengal was the longest-serving democratically elected communist-led government in the world.
In January 1952 he married Lila Mazumdar Sengupta, a fellow CPI member from Jalpaiguri. [9] The couple moved to Siliguri, which was the center of Mazumdar's activities for a few years. He was briefly imprisoned in 1962. During the mid-1960s Mazumdar organized a leftist faction in Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) in
Co-founder of Communist Party of India (Marxist) In this Malayali name , the person is referred to by their given name , Gopalan , and not by their surname , Ayillyath Kuttiari . Ayillyath Kuttiari Gopalan (1 October 1904 – 22 March 1977), popularly known as A. K. Gopalan or AKG , was an Indian communist politician. [ 1 ]
The Communist Party of India (Tashkent group) was founded in Tashkent on 17 October 1920, two months after the end of the Second Congress of the Communist International. The principal movers in the founding of the party were Roy and Mukherji. [10]
Roy was the founder of the Mexican Communist Party and the Communist Party of India (Tashkent group). He was also a delegate to the Communist International congresses and Russia's aide to China . In the aftermath of World War II Roy moved away from orthodox Marxism to espouse the philosophy of radical humanism , attempting to chart a third ...
P. Ramamurti (20 September 1908 – 15 December 1987) was an Indian politician and a politburo member of the Communist Party of India. Ramamurti was born in Chennai to Panchapakesan, a Sanskrit scholar. He obtained his education from Hindu High School, Presidency College, Madras and the Banaras Hindu University.