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  2. Osteomyelitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomyelitis

    Osteomyelitis (OM) is an infection of ... The condition was described at least as early as the 300s BC by Hippocrates. [4] Prior to the availability of antibiotics ...

  3. Osteomyelitis of the jaws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomyelitis_of_the_jaws

    Osteomyelitis of the jaws is osteomyelitis (which is infection and inflammation of the bone marrow, sometimes abbreviated to OM) which occurs in the bones of the jaws (i.e. maxilla or the mandible). Historically, osteomyelitis of the jaws was a common complication of odontogenic infection (infections of the teeth). Before the antibiotic era, it ...

  4. Benign acute childhood myositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_acute_childhood...

    It needs to be quickly excluded as early intervention in GBS is indicated. Other conditions under possible consideration are dermatomyositis, muscular dystrophy, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, transient synovitis of the hip, osteomyelitis, and myalgia. [1] Few muscle biopsies have been conducted.

  5. Labidosaurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labidosaurus

    A lower jaw of Labidosaurus was described in 2011 that shows evidence of osteomyelitis, or an infection of the bone. It is the earliest known example of an infection in a land vertebrate. The infection probably developed because the pulp cavity of a broken dentary tooth was exposed to bacteria. Although another tooth would have replaced the ...

  6. Osteonecrosis of the jaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteonecrosis_of_the_jaw

    ONJ is not a new disease: around 1850, forms of "chemical osteomyelitis" resulting from environmental pollutants, such as lead and the white phosphorus used in early (non-safety) matches , as well as from popular medications containing mercury, arsenic or bismuth, were reported in the literature.

  7. Vertebral osteomyelitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_osteomyelitis

    Vertebral osteomyelitis is a type of osteomyelitis (infection and inflammation of the bone and bone marrow) that affects the vertebrae. It is a rare bone infection concentrated in the vertebral column. [2] Cases of vertebral osteomyelitis are so rare that they constitute only 2%-4% of all bone infections. [3]

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  9. Condensing osteitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensing_osteitis

    Condensing osteitis, also known as focal sclerosing osteomyelitis, is a rare periapical inflammatory condition characterized by the formation of sclerotic bone near the roots of premolars and molars. This condition arises as a response to dental infections, such as periapical pulp inflammation or low-intensity trauma.