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  2. Rook and pawn versus rook endgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_and_pawn_versus_rook...

    Positions with two rook pawns are often a draw. A position with a rook pawn and bishop pawn on the same side of the board is usually a draw if they are not far advanced, but the defense is difficult. Overall, the rook pawn and bishop pawn win in 61% of games. [85] The rook pawn and bishop pawn almost always win if they both reach their sixth rank.

  3. Tarrasch rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarrasch_rule

    If the pawn is held up before the fifth rank, the rook is better in front of the pawn. Often the rook is best protecting the pawn from the side if it is on the fifth rank or higher. [20] In the ending of a rook and pawn versus a rook, if the defending king is cut off from the pawn's file, then the best defence is with the rook on its first rank ...

  4. Pawn (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawn_(chess)

    Alternatively, they can be referred to by the piece which stood on that file at the beginning of the game, e.g. "White's king bishop's pawn" or "Black's queen knight's pawn". It is also common to refer to a rook's pawn, meaning any pawn on the a- or h-files, a knight's pawn (on the b- or g-files), a bishop's pawn (on the c- or f-files), a queen ...

  5. Lucena position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucena_position

    The Lucena position is a position in chess endgame theory where one side has a rook and a pawn and the defender has a rook. Karsten Müller said that it may be the most important position in endgame theory. [1] It is fundamental in the rook and pawn versus rook endgame. If the side with the pawn can reach this type of position, they can ...

  6. Rook (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rook_(chess)

    As well, a rook best supports a friendly pawn towards promotion from behind it on the same file (see Tarrasch rule). In a position with a rook and one or two minor pieces versus two rooks, generally in addition to pawns, and possibly other pieces, Lev Alburt advises that the player with the single rook should avoid exchanging the rook for one ...

  7. The exchange (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_exchange_(chess)

    some pawn exchanges may be necessary to open files, but keep pawns on both sides of the board; try to keep the position unbalanced. A passed pawn almost immediately becomes a winning advantage. [15] If the minor piece has an extra pawn (i.e. one pawn for the exchange), the rook should win, but with difficulty.

  8. Glossary of chess problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chess_problems

    A chess problem theme in which, at some point in the solution, a white pawn on its starting square makes each of its four possible moves (forward one square, forward two squares, capture to the left, capture to the right). If the same behaviour is exhibited by a black pawn, it is a Pickaninny theme. Allumwandlung

  9. Back-rank checkmate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-rank_checkmate

    In chess, a back-rank checkmate (also known as a corridor mate) is a checkmate delivered by a rook or queen along the opponent's back rank (that is, the row closest to them) in which the mated king is unable to move up the board because the king is blocked by friendly pieces (usually pawns) on the second rank.