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Hairy cell leukemia cells keep living when healthy cells would die as part of the natural cell life cycle. The leukemia cells build up in the body and cause symptoms. Hairy cell leukemia often gets worse slowly.
Here you will find evidence-based information about standard and new treatment for hairy cell leukemia, variant HCL, symptoms and complications, and refractory or relapsed hairy cell leukemia. Learn what to expect if you are newly diagnosed with hairy cell leukemia, have relapsed, or are in remission.
What is hairy cell leukemia? Hairy cell leukemia is a rare type of blood cancer that happens when your bone marrow makes abnormal B-cells (B lymphocytes). These are a type of white blood cells that fight infections.
Hairy cell leukemia cells collected from your blood and bone marrow are tested in a lab. These tests look at the changes in the cells' DNA. This helps your provider understand your prognosis and what treatments are best for you.
Hairy cell leukemia treatment options include watchful waiting when there are no symptoms, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery, and targeted therapy. Learn more about the diagnosis and treatment of newly diagnosed and recurrent hairy cell leukemia in this expert-reviewed summary.
Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare, chronic B-cell malignancy that involves the spleen, bone marrow, and peripheral blood. Patients often have non-specific complaints including fatigue, weakness as well as symptoms related to cytopenias.
Hairy cell leukemia is an uncommon hematological malignancy characterized by an accumulation of abnormal B lymphocytes. [1] It is usually classified as a subtype of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).