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Tick-borne diseases, which afflict humans and other animals, are caused by infectious agents transmitted by tick bites. [1] They are caused by infection with a variety of pathogens , including rickettsia and other types of bacteria , viruses , and protozoa . [ 2 ]
Treatment of infected Lyme disease: Tick: Borrelia burgdorferi (bacterium) Deer, human: Bull's-eye pattern skin rash around bite, fever, chills, fatigue, body aches, headache, joint pain. Sometimes neurological problems. [1] Europe, North Africa, and North America: Prevention and antibiotics Malaria: Mosquito: Plasmodium (protist) Human ...
Ticks are insects known for attaching to and sucking blood from land-dwelling animals (specifically vertebrates). [1] Ticks fall under the category of 'arthropod', and while they are often thought of in the context of disease transmission, they are also known to cause direct harm to hosts through bites, toxin release, and infestation.
People that do notice tick bites often see a small, itchy raised bump that’s similar to a mosquito bite, the Mayo Clinic says. However, that kind of bump can easily be confused for may other ...
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It's tick season in parts of the United States. Lyme disease is caused by infected black-legged (or deer) ticks and symptoms of the disease may vary, depending on how long it takes to discover the ...
In 2015, the Centers for Disease Control reported that Lyme disease was the fifth most common of a list of nationally notifiable diseases in the United States. [8] Both public awareness campaigns and healthcare provider campaigns exist that aim to reduce the incidence of Lyme disease. [4]
Prevention includes non-specific (tick-bite prevention) and specific prophylaxis in the form of a vaccination. Tick checks, while useful for preventing some other tick-borne diseases such as Lyme borreliosis , would not be expected to be effective in the prevention of tick-borne encephalitis as the virus is transmitted within minutes of ...