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  2. United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps...

    A Marine Corps Women's Reserve recruiting poster during World War II. United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve (USMCWR) was the World War II women's branch of the United States Marine Corps Reserve. It was authorized by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 30 July 1942. Its purpose was to release ...

  3. Millie Bailey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millie_Bailey

    Vivian Mildred Bailey (née Corbett; February 3, 1918 – May 1, 2022) was an American World War II veteran, civil servant, and volunteer. She was a fundraiser for education, health, and military service personnel. Bailey was one of the first African American officers in the Women's Army Corps and served as a commander of the Women's Colored ...

  4. Women in the United States Marine Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_United_States...

    The Marine Corps created the Marine Corps Women's Reserve in 1943, during America's involvement in World War II. [8] Ruth Cheney Streeter was its first director. [ 9 ] Over 20,000 women Marines served in World War II, in over 225 different specialties, filling 85 percent of the enlisted jobs at Headquarters Marine Corps and comprising one-half ...

  5. Women Veterans Day honors the service, sacrifices of ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/women-veterans-day-honors-sacrifices...

    Gov. Greg Abbott signed Texas Senate Bill 805 on June 9, 2017, designating June 12th as Women Veterans Day in Texas. This June 15, 1998, article by Daniel Perez was part of a special section ...

  6. 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6888th_Central_Postal...

    The 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, nicknamed the "Six Triple Eight", was an all-Black battalion of the US Women's Army Corps (WAC) [1] that managed postal services. The 6888th had 855 women and was led by Major Charity Adams. [2] It was the only all Black US Women's Army Corps unit sent overseas during World War II. [2]

  7. Ethnic minorities in the United States Armed Forces during ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_minorities_in_the...

    Black people were an important source of manpower for the armed forces in World War II as is shown by the fact that a total of 1,056,841 African American registrants were inducted into the armed forces through Selective Service as of December 31, 1945. [41] Of these, 885,945 went into the Army, 153,224 into the Navy, 16,005 into the Marine ...

  8. Desegregation in the United States Marine Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desegregation_in_the...

    In late 1949, all-black USMC units persisted, but the Marines had black and white recruits beginning to train together. The few black USMC officers were assigned exclusively to black units; they were not asked to lead white Marines into combat. In 1952 after two years of the Korean War, the Marines cautiously integrated blacks into combat units ...

  9. Military history of African Americans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of...

    The best-known work of the Quartermaster Corps in World War II was the brief Red Ball Express, which ferried food, supplies and fuel along the rapid advance of Allied forces from the Normandy Invasion to the incursion into Germany. Six thousand trucks operating 24 hours a day, most with two African American drivers on circular routes carried ...