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  2. I-joist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-joist

    As of 2005, approximately 50% of all wood light framed floors used I-joists. [2] [clarification needed] I-joists were designed to help eliminate typical problems that come with using solid lumber as joists. The advantage of I-joists is they are less likely to bow, crown, twist, cup, check, or split as would a piece of dimensional lumber. I ...

  3. Joist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joist

    A double floor is a floor framed with joists supported by larger timbers.. In traditional timber framing there may be a single set of joists which carry both a floor and ceiling called a single floor (single joist floor, single framed floor) or two sets of joists, one carrying the floor and another carrying the ceiling called a double floor (double framed floor).

  4. Lumber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumber

    The definition of the word lumber as sawn planks of wood originated in the 17th century in North America. [8] ... sometimes called "TJI", "Trus Joists" or "BCI", all ...

  5. TJI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TJI

    Tji may refer to: Northern Tujia language, Sino-Tibetan language of China (ISO 639-3 code: tji) Tji, a unit of weight equal to 3.8601 kg; see Indonesian units of measurement; TJI joist, a construction framing component (trademarked by Weyerhaeuser) for I-joist; People with the surname Tji include: Daniel Tji Hak Soun, South Korean Roman ...

  6. Wood flooring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_flooring

    Solid hardwood floors were originally used for structural purposes, being installed perpendicular to the wooden support beams of a building known as joists or bearers. With the increased use of concrete as a subfloor in some parts of the world, engineered wood flooring has gained some popularity. However, solid wood floors are still common and ...

  7. I-beam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-beam

    I-joists, I-beams engineered from wood with fiberboard or laminated veneer lumber, or both, are also becoming increasingly popular in construction, especially residential, as they are both lighter and less prone to warping than solid wooden joists. However, there has been some concern as to their rapid loss of strength in a fire if unprotected.

  8. American historic carpentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_historic_carpentry

    The joists are eliminated by the use of heavy planks saving time and strength of the timbers because the joists notches were eliminated. The beams are spaced 4 feet (1.2 m) to 18 feet (5.5 m) apart and the planks are 2 inches (5.1 cm) or more thick possibly with another layer of 1 inch (2.5 cm) on the top as the finished flooring could span ...

  9. Laminated veneer lumber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminated_veneer_lumber

    Rotten LVL joists from the Berkeley balcony collapse. Because it is specifically sized to be compatible with I-joist floor framing, residential builders and building designers like the combination of I-joist and LVL floor and roof assemblies. LVL is considered to be a highly reliable building material that provides many of the same attributes ...