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  2. Occipital epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occipital_epilepsy

    Seizures originate in the occipital lobe and account for 5 to 10 percent of all epileptic seizure types. Generally, this type of epilepsy can have an onset anywhere from 1–17 years old in children, but the patient prognosis is good. Since the event is located in the occipital lobe, symptoms may occur spontaneously and include visual stimuli.

  3. Cutis verticis gyrata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutis_verticis_gyrata

    Cutis verticis gyrata is a medical condition usually associated with thickening of the scalp. [ 1 ] The condition is identified by excessive thickening of the soft tissues of the scalp and characterized by ridges and furrows, which give the scalp a cerebriform appearance. Clinically, the ridges are hard and cannot be flattened on applying pressure.

  4. Scabies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabies

    The symptoms of scabies are due to an allergic reaction to the mites. [2] Often, only between 10 and 15 mites are involved in an infection. [2] Scabies is most often spread during a relatively long period of direct skin contact with an infected person (at least 10 minutes) such as that which may occur during sexual activity or living together.

  5. Occipital neuralgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occipital_neuralgia

    Occipital neuralgia. Occipital neuralgia (ON) is a painful condition affecting the posterior head in the distributions of the greater occipital nerve (GON), lesser occipital nerve (LON), third occipital nerve (TON), or a combination of the three. It is paroxysmal, lasting from seconds to minutes, and often consists of lancinating pain that ...

  6. Jeavons syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeavons_Syndrome

    Jeavons syndrome is a type of epilepsy. It is one of the most distinctive reflex syndromes of idiopathic generalized epilepsy characterized by the triad of eyelid myoclonia with and without absences, eye-closure-induced seizures, EEG paroxysms, or both, and photosensitivity. Eyelid myoclonia with or without absences is a form of epileptic ...

  7. Chiari malformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiari_malformation

    1 in 100 (type I) [a] Named after. Hans Chiari. Julius Arnold. In neurology, the Chiari malformation (/ kiˈɑːri / kee-AR-ee; CM) is a structural defect in the cerebellum, characterized by a downward displacement of one or both cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum (the opening at the base of the skull).

  8. Panayiotopoulos syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panayiotopoulos_syndrome

    Panayiotopoulos syndrome (named after C. P. Panayiotopoulos) is a common idiopathic childhood-related seizure disorder that occurs exclusively in otherwise normal children (idiopathic epilepsy) and manifests mainly with autonomic epileptic seizures and autonomic status epilepticus. [1] An expert consensus has defined Panayiotopoulos syndrome as ...

  9. Frontal lobe epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe_epilepsy

    Frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) is a neurological disorder that is characterized by brief, recurring seizures arising in the frontal lobes of the brain, that often occur during sleep. [1] It is the second most common type of epilepsy after temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and is related to the temporal form in that both forms are characterized by ...