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  2. Spanish Army (Peninsular War) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Army_(Peninsular_War)

    The Spanish Army of the Peninsular War refers to the Spanish military units that fought against France's Grande Armée during a period which coincided with what is also termed the Spanish War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de la Independencia Española). In June 1808, the Spanish Army numbered 136,824 men and officers (including 30,527 ...

  3. Peninsular War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsular_War

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 September 2024. 1808–1814 war against Napoleon in Iberia Not to be confused with the French invasion of Spain in 1823. Peninsular War Part of the Napoleonic Wars Peninsular war Clockwise from top left: The Third of May 1808 Battle of Somosierra Battle of Bayonne Disasters of War prints by Goya Date 2 ...

  4. Battle of Somosierra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Somosierra

    The Battle of Somosierra took place on 30 November 1808, during the Peninsular War, when a combined Franco - Spanish - Polish force under the direct command of Napoleon Bonaparte forced a passage through a Spanish Division stationed at the Sierra de Guadarrama, which shielded Madrid from direct French attack.

  5. Dos de Mayo Uprising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dos_de_Mayo_Uprising

    Second of May 1808: Pedro Velarde takes his last stand. The city had been under the occupation of Napoleon's army since 23 March of the same year. [6] King Charles IV had been forced by the Spanish people during the Tumult of Aranjuez to abdicate in favor of his son Ferdinand VII, and at the time of the uprising both were in the French city of Bayonne at the insistence of Napoleon.

  6. History of Spain (1808–1874) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1808–1874)

    Spain in the 19th century was a country in turmoil. Occupied by Napoleon from 1808 to 1814, a massively destructive "liberation war" ensued.Following the Spanish Constitution of 1812, Spain was divided between the 1812 constitution's liberal principles and the absolutism personified by the rule of Ferdinand VII, who repealed the 1812 Constitution for the first time in 1814, only to be forced ...

  7. Siege of Roses (1808) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Roses_(1808)

    The siege of Roses or siege of Rosas from 7 November to 5 December 1808 saw an Imperial French corps led by Laurent Gouvion Saint-Cyr invest a Catalan and Spanish garrison commanded by Peter O'Daly. After a siege lasting a month in which the haven and town of Roses was captured and the nearby Trinity Castle invested by over 13,000 French and ...

  8. Ejército del Centro (1808) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejército_del_Centro_(1808)

    Ejército del Centro (1808) The Ejército del Centro (Army of the Centre) was one of the four large corps, plus a reserve, that resulted from the re-organisation of the existing regiments and corps of the Spanish Army in the early months of Spain's War of Independence (1808-14), part of the Peninsular War (1807–1814).

  9. Battle of Sahagún - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sahagún

    current battle. The Battle of Sahagún (21 December 1808) was a cavalry clash at Sahagún, Spain, in which the British 15th Light Dragoons (Hussars) defeated two regiments of French cavalry during the Corunna Campaign of the Peninsular War. [a] Losses to one of the French regiments were so heavy that it was subsequently disbanded.