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In Indonesia, the Patent Office (Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual, "Directorate General of Intellectual Property") is a governmental agency overseeing intellectual property rights (HKI). A public body carrying out this function has existed since Dutch colonial times .
Simple patent family: All patent documents have exactly the same priority date or combination of priority dates. [4] Extended patent family: All patent documents are linked (directly or indirectly) via a priority document belonging to one patent family. The extended families allow for additional connectors to link other than strictly priority date.
The International Patent Classification (IPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used in over 100 countries to classify the content of patents in a uniform manner. It was created under the Strasbourg Agreement (1971), one of a number of treaties administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
World Intellectual Property Indicators (WIPI) is an annual statistical report published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). [1] The publication provides an overview of the activity in the areas of patents, utility models, trademarks, industrial designs, microorganisms, plant variety protection, geographical indications and the creative economy.
A utility model is a statutory exclusive right granted for a limited period of time (the so-called "term") in exchange for an inventor providing sufficient teaching of his or her invention to permit a person of ordinary skill in the relevant art to perform the invention.
Nordic Patent Institute (NPI) XN: N/A Northern Mariana Islands: MP: MP Norway: NO: NO European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) EM: N/A Oman: OM: OM Pakistan: PK: PK Palau: PW: PW Panama: PA: PA Papua New Guinea: PG: PG Paraguay: PY: PY Patent Office of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) GC: N/A Peru: PE: PE ...
This is a list of software patents, which contains notable patents and patent applications involving computer programs (also known as a software patent).Software patents cover a wide range of topics and there is therefore important debate about whether such subject-matter should be excluded from patent protection. [1]
APMINDO : Asosiasi Pengusaha Musik Indonesia (Association of Music Indonesia) ASIREFI : Asosiasi Rekaman Film Indonesia (Association of Recording Film Indonesia) PAPPRI : Persatuan Artis Penata Musik Rekaman Indonesia (United Artists Records Playground Music Indonesia) IKAPI : Ikatan Penerbit Indonesia (Association of Indonesian Publishers)