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In architecture, a splayed opening is a wall opening that is narrower on one side of the wall and wider on another. When used for a splayed window , it allows more light to enter the room. In fortifications, a splayed opening is used to broaden the arc of fire (cf. embrasure , loophole ).
A splayed or wedge coping is one that slopes in a single direction; a saddle coping slopes to either side of a central high point. [ 2 ] Coping may be made of stone (capstone), brick , clay or terracotta , concrete or cast stone , tile , slate , wood, thatch , or various metals, including aluminum , copper , stainless steel , steel , and zinc ...
An embrasure (or crenel or crenelle; sometimes called gunhole in the domain of gunpowder-era architecture) is the opening in a battlement between two raised solid portions . Alternatively, an embrasure can be a space hollowed out throughout the thickness of a wall by the establishment of a bay. This term designates the internal part of this ...
The structure that tops a pyramid in monumental Mesoamerican architecture (also common as a decorative embellishment on the ridge of metal roofs of some domestic Gothic-style architecture in America in the 19th century). Rotunda A large and high circular hall or room in a building, usually but not always, surmounted by a dome.
The walls splay outwards and end in brick piers with stone coping. [12] II: Long Eaton Lock: 1779 The lock on the Erewash Canal is in stone with repairs in engineering brick, and has gates in metal and wood. There are iron steps to either side and metal bollards along the sides.
Splay may refer to: Splay, a verb meaning slant, slope or spread outwards; Splay (physiology), the difference between urine threshold and saturation; Splay (Japanese band), a J-pop band from Osaka; Splay Networks, a Sweden-headquartered group of multi-channel networks for Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, and Germany; In architecture
Fretwork is an interlaced decorative design that is either carved in low relief on a solid background, or cut out with a fretsaw, coping saw, jigsaw or scroll saw. Most fretwork patterns are geometric in design. The materials most commonly used are wood and metal. [1] Fretwork is used to adorn furniture and musical instruments.
A building's surface detailing, inside and outside, often includes decorative moulding, and these often contain ogee-shaped profiles—consisting (from low to high) of a concave arc flowing into a convex arc, with vertical ends; if the lower curve is convex and higher one concave, this is known as a Roman ogee, although frequently the terms are used interchangeably and for a variety of other ...