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  2. Kriti (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriti_(music)

    A kriti (Sanskrit: कृति, lit. 'kṛti') is a form musical composition in the Carnatic music literature. The Sanskrit common noun Kriti means 'creation' or 'work'.. A kriti forms the mental backbone of any typical Carnatic music concert and is the longer format of a Carnatic song.

  3. Vatapi Ganapatim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatapi_Ganapatim

    Dikshitar composed Vatapi Ganapatim in Hamsadhvani raga (musical mode) of Carnatic music, which was created by his father Ramaswami Dikshitar (1735–1817) in 1790. [6] [7] The hymn is the only piece of Muthuswami Dikshitar in this raga; Muthuswami generally preferred "more traditional – and usually more complex -" Carnatic ragas. Ramaswami's ...

  4. Pancharatna Kriti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancharatna_Kriti

    The Pancharatna kritis were written in praise of the Hindu deity Rama.They are set to Adi Tala and each raga represents the mood of the song and the meaning of its lyrics. All the kritis were composed in the style of a Ragam Tanam Pallavi (RTP) with the charanams (stanzas) substituting for the kalpana swaras (improvisatory passages) in the pallavi section of the RTP.

  5. Varnam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varnam

    Varnams are a fundamental form in Carnatic music. [1] All varnams consist of lyrics, [1] as well as swara passages, [definition needed] including a pallavi, an anupallavi, muktaayi swaras, a charanam, and chitta swaras. There are different types of varnams, such as taana varnam, pada varnam, daru varnam and ragamalika varnam.

  6. Endaro Mahanubhavulu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endaro_Mahanubhavulu

    Endaro Mahanubhavulu was composed by Tyagaraja after an encounter with Govinda Marar, a highly skilled musician from Travancore (modern-day Kerala, India).One of Govinda's greatest musical feats was that he could effortlessly sing a pallavi in six kalas.

  7. Glossary of Carnatic music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Carnatic_music

    Varnam is a type of composition which is suited for vocal exercises of a wide variety of Carnatic music aspects, including slow and fast tempo of singing, both lyrics and swarams. It is the most complex of vocal exercises. In modern carnatic concerts, it is usually sung as a first song and is supposed to help warm-up.

  8. Jaijaivanti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaijaivanti

    Jaijaivanti or Jaijaiwanti is a Hindustani classical raga belonging to Khamaj Thaat. [1] According to the Guru Granth Sahib, this raga is a mixture of two others: Bilaval and Sorath.

  9. Niraval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niraval

    In Carnatic music, Neraval also known as Niraval or Sahitya Vinyasa is the elaboration and improvisation of melody for a particular line. Usually, just one or two lines of text from the song (from the anupallavi or charanam part of the kriti) are sung repeatedly, but with improvised elaborations. [1]