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India's diversity has inspired many writers to describe their perceptions of the country's culture. These writings paint a complex and often conflicting picture of the culture of India. India is one of the most ethnically and religiously diverse countries in the world. The concept of "Indian culture" is a very complex and complicated matter.
These practices were a cause of health and survival inequality for girls. While gender discrimination is a universal phenomena in poor nations, a 2005 UN study found that social norms-based gender discrimination leads to gender inequality in India. [128]
These intersecting and overlapping social identities may be both empowering and oppressing. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Intersectionality broadens the scope of the first and second waves of feminism , which largely focused on the experiences of women who were white , middle-class , [ 4 ] to include the different experiences of women of color , poor women ...
Mahatma Gandhi visiting Madras (now Chennai) in 1933 on an India-wide tour for Dalit (he used Harijan) causes. His writings, and speeches during such tours, discussed the discriminated-against castes of India. The caste system in India is the paradigmatic ethnographic instance of social classification based on castes.
Social reformers are individuals who actively challenge and seek to change societal norms and structures that perpetuate inequality and injustice. Their work addresses systemic issues such as caste discrimination , gender bias , economic disparity , and access to education and healthcare .
In addition the Indian government has launched programmes such as "Study in India" to promote more African International students to study in India, and announced 50,000 scholarships for African students over a period of 5 years in 2016. In 2014 there were over 10,000 African students in India, mostly of Sudanese, Nigerian, and Kenyan origin. [29]
Shaking hands after a sports match is an example of a social norm. There are varied definitions of social norms, but there is agreement among scholars that norms are: [9] social and shared among members of a group, related to behaviors and shape decision-making, proscriptive or prescriptive
Kolkata was the first city in India to boast of a metro-system. The government has partially opened up infrastructure to the private sector allowing foreign investment. India holds second position in the world in roadways' construction. As of 2018, there were an estimated 18,170,000 broadband lines in India.