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  2. Human reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproduction

    The male reproductive system contains two main divisions: the testicles where sperm are produced, and the penis where semen is ejaculated through the urethra. In humans, both of these organs are outside the abdominal cavity. Having the testicles outside the abdomen facilitates temperature regulation of the sperm, which require specific ...

  3. Human reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproductive_system

    The male reproductive system is a series of organs located outside the body and around the pelvis region of a male that contribute towards the reproduction process. The primary direct function of the male reproductive system is to provide the male sperm for fertilization of the ovum. [3] The major reproductive organs of the male can be grouped ...

  4. Reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_system

    The reproductive system of an organism, also known as the genital system, is the biological system made up of all the anatomical organs involved in sexual reproduction. Many non-living substances such as fluids, hormones , and pheromones are also important accessories to the reproductive system. [ 1 ]

  5. Reproductive biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_biology

    The female reproductive system includes the structures involved in ovulation, fertilization, development of an embryo, and birth. [3] Human female reproductive structures. These structures include: Ovaries; Oviducts; Uterus; Vagina; Mammary Glands; Estrogen is one of the sexual reproductive hormones that aid in the sexual reproductive system of ...

  6. Modes of reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modes_of_reproduction

    The biologist Thierry Lodé proposed (2001, 2012) five modes of reproduction based on the relationship between the zygote (fertilised egg) and the parents: [1] [2]. Ovuliparity: fertilisation is external, the oocytes being released into the environment and fertilised outside the body by the male. [1]

  7. Female reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female_reproductive_system

    The human female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function in the reproduction of new offspring. The reproductive system is immature at birth and develops at puberty to be able to release matured ova from the ovaries , facilitate their fertilization , and create a protective environment for the ...

  8. Human fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_fertilization

    In a reference group representing all women, the 95% prediction interval of the LMP-to-ovulation is 8.2 to 20.5 days. [31] The average time to birth has been estimated to be 268 days (38 weeks and two days) from ovulation, with a standard deviation of 10 days or coefficient of variation of 3.7%. [33]

  9. Sexual differentiation in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_differentiation_in...

    The mesonephric system is the precursor to the male genitalia and the paramesonephric to the female reproductive system. [8] As development proceeds, one of the pairs of ducts develops while the other regresses. This depends on the presence or absence of the sex determining region of the Y chromosome, also known as the SRY gene. [5]