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  2. Milk allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk_allergy

    Milk allergy is an adverse immune reaction to one or more proteins in cow's milk. Symptoms may take hours to days to manifest, with symptoms including atopic dermatitis, inflammation of the esophagus, enteropathy involving the small intestine and proctocolitis involving the rectum and colon. [2] However, rapid anaphylaxis is possible, a ...

  3. Theobromine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theobromine

    Cocoa butter only contains trace amounts of theobromine. There are usually higher concentrations in dark than in milk chocolate. [15] There are approximately 60 milligrams (1 grain) of theobromine in 28 grams (1 oz) of milk chocolate, [16] while the same amount of dark chocolate contains about 200 milligrams (3 grains). [17]

  4. Theobromine poisoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theobromine_poisoning

    Cocoa powder contains about 2.1% theobromine by weight, [2] so 14 g (0.5 oz) of raw cocoa contains approximately 0.3 g theobromine. Processed chocolate, in general, has smaller amounts. The amount found in highly refined chocolate candies or sweets (typically 1.4–2.1 g/kg or 40–60 mg/oz) is much lower than that of dark chocolate or ...

  5. Cocoa bean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocoa_bean

    The cocoa bean, also known simply as cocoa (/ ˈkoʊ.koʊ /) or cacao (/ kəˈkaʊ /), [1] is the dried and fully fermented seed of Theobroma cacao, the cacao tree, from which cocoa solids (a mixture of nonfat substances) and cocoa butter (the fat) can be extracted. Cacao trees are native to the Amazon rainforest. They are the basis of ...

  6. Cocoa solids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocoa_solids

    Cocoa powder is the powdered form of the dry solids with a small remaining amount of cocoa butter. Untreated cocoa powder is bitter and acidic. Dutch process cocoa has been treated with an alkali to neutralize the acid. Cocoa powder contains flavanols, amounts of which are reduced if the cocoa is subjected to acid-reducing alkalization. [1]

  7. Chocolate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolate

    Media: Chocolate. Chocolate is a food made from roasted and ground cocoa beans that can be a liquid, solid, or paste, either on its own or as a flavoring in other foods. The cacao tree has been used as a source of food for at least 5,300 years, starting with the Mayo-Chinchipe culture in what is present-day Ecuador.

  8. Dutch process cocoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_process_cocoa

    Dutch processed cocoa, Dutch cocoa, or alkalized cocoa, is cocoa solids that have been treated with an alkalizing agent to reduce the natural acidity of cocoa, giving it a less bitter taste (and darker colour) compared to "natural cocoa" extracted with the Broma process. It forms the basis for much of modern chocolate, and is used in ice cream ...

  9. Dark chocolate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_chocolate

    Dark chocolate is a form of chocolate made of cocoa solids, cocoa butter and sugar. Without added sweetener, dark chocolate is known as bitter chocolate or unsweetened chocolate. [1][2] Dark chocolate, above white and milk chocolate, is valued for claimed, albeit unsupported health benefits and for being a sophisticated choice of chocolate.