Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
However, research shows that certain chemotherapy drugs can, under specific conditions, boost the immune response against tumors and enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy. [ 6 ] Chemotherapy can boost tumor immunity in two main ways: (a) by killing cancer cells through immunogenic cell death , and (b) by affecting both cancerous and normal ...
This is a list of chemotherapeutic agents, also known as cytotoxic agents or cytostatic drugs, that are known to be of use in chemotherapy for cancer.This list is organized by type of agent, although the subsections are not necessarily definitive and are subject to revision.
Cancer immunotherapy (immuno-oncotherapy) is the stimulation of the immune system to treat cancer, improving the immune system's natural ability to fight the disease. [1] It is an application of the fundamental research of cancer immunology ( immuno-oncology ) and a growing subspecialty of oncology .
Ehrlich was not optimistic that effective chemotherapy drugs would be found for the treatment of cancer. [194] The first modern chemotherapeutic agent was arsphenamine, an arsenic compound discovered in 1907 and used to treat syphilis. [195] This was later followed by sulfonamides (sulfa drugs) and penicillin.
ovarian cancer, malignant ascites, gastric cancer cBR96-doxorubicin immunoconjugate: mab: humanized: Lewis-Y antigen: cancer Cedelizumab [47] mab: humanized: CD4: prevention of organ transplant rejections, treatment of autoimmune diseases Cemiplimab [32] Libtayo: mab: human: PD-1: Y: cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma Cergutuzumab amunaleukin ...
Non-small cell lung cancer, oesophageal cancer, uterine cervical cancer, head and neck cancer and urothelial cancer: Nephrotoxicity, myelosuppression and nausea and vomiting (30-90%). Oxaliplatin: IV: Reacts with DNA, inducing apoptosis, non-cell cycle specific. Colorectal cancer, oesophageal cancer and gastric cancer
The first successful combination chemotherapy was MOPP, introduced in 1963 for lymphomas. The term "induction regimen" refers to a chemotherapy regimen used for the initial treatment of a disease. A "maintenance regimen" refers to the ongoing use of chemotherapy to reduce the chances of a cancer recurring or to prevent an existing cancer from ...
Immunotherapy or biological therapy is the treatment of disease by activating or suppressing the immune system.Immunotherapies designed to elicit or amplify an immune response are classified as activation immunotherapies, while immunotherapies that reduce or suppress are classified as suppression immunotherapies.