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  2. Price ceiling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_ceiling

    A price ceiling is a government- or group-imposed price control, or limit, on how high a price is charged for a product, commodity, or service.Governments use price ceilings to protect consumers from conditions that could make commodities prohibitively expensive.

  3. Point of total assumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_of_total_assumption

    Calculation of Point of Total assumption (the case when EAC exceeds PTA that should be treated as a risk trigger, is shown) The point of total assumption (PTA) is a point on the cost line of the profit-cost curve determined by the contract elements associated with a fixed price plus incentive-Firm Target (FPI) contract above which the seller effectively bears all the costs of a cost overrun.

  4. Price controls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_controls

    A related government intervention to price floor, which is also a price control, is the price ceiling; it sets the maximum price that can legally be charged for a good or service, with a common example being rent control. A price ceiling is a price control, or limit, on how high a price is charged for a product, commodity, or service.

  5. 340B Drug Pricing Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/340B_Drug_Pricing_Program

    Objective: To determine whether 340B covered entities pay more than the statutory defined 340B ceiling price and, if so, the potential reason for the price discrepancies. [45] Findings: (1) In June 2005, 14 percent of total purchases by 340B entities exceeded 340B ceiling prices, resulting in total overpayments of $3.9 million. (2) The largest ...

  6. Shortage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortage

    For example, a price ceiling may cause a shortage, but it will also enable a certain percentage of the population to purchase a product that they couldn't afford at market costs. [3] Economic shortages caused by higher transaction costs and opportunity costs (e.g., in the form of lost time) also mean that the distribution process is wasteful.

  7. File:Deadweight-loss-price-ceiling.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Deadweight-loss-price...

    You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

  8. Monopoly price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_price

    Of the many price-setting methods, a monopoly will set the price with respect to market demand id est demand-based pricing.. When a firm with absolute market power sets the monopoly price, the primary objective is to maximize its own profits by capturing consumer surplus and maximizing its own.

  9. Price floor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_floor

    The stability provisions referred to are typically floor and ceiling prices [20] (a ceiling price is also known as a safety valve), which are implemented as follows. When permits are auctioned, there is a floor (reserve) price below which permits are not sold, and permits for immediate use are always made available at the ceiling price, even if ...