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  2. Well-defined expression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-defined_expression

    Questions regarding the well-definedness of a function often arise when the defining equation of a function refers not only to the arguments themselves, but also to elements of the arguments, serving as representatives. This is sometimes unavoidable when the arguments are cosets and when the equation refers to coset representatives. The result ...

  3. Knowledge (legal construct) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_(legal_construct)

    In law, knowledge is one of the degrees of mens rea that constitute part of a crime.For example, in English law, the offence of knowingly being a passenger in a vehicle taken without consent requires that the prosecution prove not only that the defendant was a passenger in a vehicle and that it was taken by the driver without consent, but also that the defendant knew that it was taken without ...

  4. Bar recursion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_recursion

    The well-definedness condition corresponds to the requirement that every infinite path must eventually pass through a sufficiently long node: the same requirement that is needed to invoke a bar induction. The principles of bar induction and bar recursion are the intuitionistic equivalents of the axiom of dependent choices. [3]

  5. Mathematical proof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_proof

    The legal term probity means authority or credibility, the power of testimony to prove facts when given by persons of reputation or status. [6] Plausibility arguments using heuristic devices such as pictures and analogies preceded strict mathematical proof. [7]

  6. Problem finding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_finding

    Scholars distinguish between well-defined and ill-defined problems. Briggs and Reinig defined a well-defined solution in terms of space solution space. Pretz, Naples, and Sternberg defined a well-defined problem as one for which the parts of the solution are closely related or clearly based on the information given.

  7. Composite field (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_field_(mathematics)

    When and are not regarded as subfields of a common field then the (external) composite is defined using the tensor product of fields. [7] Note that some care has to be taken for the choice of the common subfield over which this tensor product is performed, otherwise the tensor product might come out to be only an algebra which is not a field.

  8. Lemma (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(mathematics)

    In mathematics and other fields, [a] a lemma (pl.: lemmas or lemmata) is a generally minor, proven proposition which is used to prove a larger statement. For that reason, it is also known as a "helping theorem" or an "auxiliary theorem".

  9. Holomorphic functional calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holomorphic_functional...

    Hence the functional calculus is well-defined. Consequently, if f 1 and f 2 are two holomorphic functions defined on neighborhoods D 1 and D 2 of σ(T) and they are equal on an open set containing σ(T), then f 1 (T) = f 2 (T). Moreover, even though the D 1 may not be D 2, the operator (f 1 + f 2) (T) is well-defined.