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  2. Infant baptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_baptism

    The Catholic Church considers baptism, even for an infant, so important that "parents are obliged to see that their infants are baptized within the first few weeks" and, "if the infant is in danger of death, it is to be baptized without any delay." [38] It declares: "The practice of infant Baptism is an immemorial tradition of the Church.

  3. Infant communion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_communion

    The Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (followed by the Eastern Catholic Churches) permits infant communion: With respect to the participation of infants in the Divine Eucharist after baptism and chrismation with holy myron, the prescriptions of the liturgical books of each Church sui iuris are to be observed with the suitable due precautions

  4. Catholic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_theology

    The Catholic Church considers baptism so important parents are obliged to see that their infants are baptised within the first few weeks and, if the infant is in danger of death, it is to be baptised without any delay. [117] It declares: The practice of infant Baptism is an immemorial tradition of the Church. There is explicit testimony to this ...

  5. Sacraments of initiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacraments_of_Initiation

    The sacraments of initiation (also called the “mysteries of initiation”) are the three sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist in Nicene Christianity. [1] As such, they are distinguished from the sacraments of healing (Anointing of the sick and Sacrament of Penance) [2] and from the sacraments of service (Marriage and Ordination ...

  6. Baptismal regeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baptismal_regeneration

    One of the earliest of the Church Fathers to enunciate clearly and unambiguously the doctrine of baptismal regeneration ("the idea that salvation happens at and by water baptism duly administered") was Cyprian (c. 200 – 258): "While he attributed all the saving energy to the grace of God, he considered the 'laver of saving water' the instrument of God that makes a person 'born again ...

  7. Rebaptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebaptism

    The baptisms of those to be received into the Catholic Church from other Christian communities are held to be valid if administered using the Trinitarian formula. As the Catechism of the Catholic Church states: 1256. The ordinary ministers of Baptism are the bishop and priest and, in the Latin Church, also the deacon. In case of necessity ...

  8. Baptismal vows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baptismal_vows

    Baptismal vows are the renunciations required of an adult candidate for baptism just before the sacrament is conferred. [1] In the case of an infant baptism they are given by the godparents (sponsors) or parents themselves. In many Christian denominations, the taking of baptismal vows incorporates a person into church membership. [2]

  9. Affusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affusion

    Receiving this baptism was regarded as a bar to Holy Orders, but this sprang from the person's having put off baptism until the last moment—a practice that in the fourth century became common, with people enrolling as catechumens but not being baptized for years or decades. While the practice was decried at the time, the intent of the ...