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  2. Enterococcus faecalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis

    E. faecalis is found in most healthy individuals, ... This is a Gram stain for Enterococcus faecalis under 1000 magnification (bright field microscopy).

  3. Enterococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus

    Enterococci are Gram-positive cocci that often occur in pairs or short chains, and are difficult to distinguish from streptococci on physical characteristics alone. [2] Two species are common commensal organisms in the intestines of humans: E. faecalis (90–95%) and E. faecium (5–10%).

  4. Gram stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram_stain

    A Gram stain of mixed Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus ATCC 25923, gram-positive cocci, in purple) and Escherichia coli (E. coli ATCC 11775, gram-negative bacilli, in red), the most common Gram stain reference bacteria. Gram stain (Gram staining or Gram's method), is a method of staining used to classify bacterial species into two large groups ...

  5. Alcaligenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcaligenes

    Species of Alcaligenes typically occur in soil and water or decaying materials and dairy products.A. faecalis is commonly found in the intestinal tracts of vertebrates, and is found as a harmless saprophyte in 5% – 19% of the human population.

  6. Streptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus

    Streptococcus is a genus of gram-positive or spherical bacteria that belongs to the family Streptococcaceae, within the order Lactobacillales (lactic acid bacteria), in the phylum Bacillota. [2] Cell division in streptococci occurs along a single axis , thus when growing they tend to form pairs or chains, which may appear bent or twisted.

  7. Enterococcus faecium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecium

    Enterococcus faecium has been a leading cause of multi-drug resistant enterococcal infections over Enterococcus faecalis in the United States. Approximately 40% of medical intensive care units reportedly found that the majority, respectively 80% and 90.4%, of device-associated infections (namely, infections due to central lines, urinary drainage catheters, and ventilators) were due to ...

  8. Alcaligenes faecalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcaligenes_faecalis

    A. faecalis is a Gram-negative bacterium which appears rod-shaped and motile under a microscope. It is positive by the oxidase test and catalase test, but negative by the nitrate reductase test. It is alpha-hemolytic and requires oxygen. A. faecalis can be grown at 37 °C, and forms colonies that lack pigmentation. [1]

  9. Lancefield grouping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancefield_grouping

    The classification assigns a letter code to each serotype. There are 20 described serotypes assigned the letters A to V (excluding E, I and J). [3] Bacteria of the genus Enterococcus, formerly known as group D streptococci, were classified as members of the genus Streptococcus until 1984 and are included in the original Lancefield grouping. [4]