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The geologic time scale or geological time scale (GTS) is a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth. It is a system of chronological dating that uses chronostratigraphy (the process of relating strata to time) and geochronology (a scientific branch of geology that aims to determine the age of rocks).
The geologic time scale is the “calendar” for events in Earth history. It subdivides all time into named units of abstract time called—in descending order of duration— eons , eras , periods , epochs , and ages.
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The Geologic Time Scale is a system used by scientists to describe the timing and relationships between events in Earth’s history. It covers a vast expanse of time, from the formation of the planet nearly 4.6 billion years ago to the present day.
Geologic time scale showing the geologic eons, eras, periods, epochs, and associated dates in millions of years ago (MYA).
Anthropocene as a proposed new time interval of Earth history, partly coincident with the Holocene. Currently, the Anthropocene has an informal designation, with a proposed age span extending from the present to a beginning point between ca. 15,000 yr B.P. and as recent as 1960 CE.
A geologic time scale is composed of standard stratigraphic divisions based on rock sequences and is calibrated in years (Harland and others, 1982). Over the years, the development of new dating methods and the refinement of previous methods have stimulated revisions to geologic time scales.
Scientists have put together the geologic time scale to describe the order and duration of major events on Earth for the last 4 1 ⁄ 2 billion years. Some examples of events listed on the geologic time scale include the first appearance of plant life on Earth, the first appearance of animals on Earth, the formation of Earth’s mountains, and ...
Interactive Geological Timescale. This visualisation of the International Commission on Stratigraphy 's Chronostratigraphic Chart uses the SKOS & Time Ontology in OWL representation of it as the Geological Timescale (2020) for its data.
Geologic Time Scale. The geologic time scale began to take shape in the 1700s. Geologists first used relative age dating principles to chart the chronological order of rocks around the world.